PCC News Monthly January 2016 | Page 11

“This occurs when calcium carbonate crystals become dislodged and fall into the semi-circular canals of the inner ear,” said DeBord. BPPV is most common in people over age 50, with women experiencing it slightly more often than men. At YRMC Physical Rehabilitation Services, DeBord and other physical therapists bring welcome relief to people with BPPV. Once the department’s medical director – or another physician – provides a referral, the physical therapists employ advanced technology to further determine the cause of balance problems and vertigo. One tool, called Videonystagmography (VNG), involves the patient wearing special goggles that record eye movements. Therapists use this to identify particular patterns of eye movements that indicate BPPV. If BPPV is confirmed, physical therapy to reposition the dislodged carbonate crystals begins. “As a result of the testing, we know where the crystals have accumulated,” DeBord said. “A YRMC physical therapist then guides the patient through a series of head maneuvers that can move the crystals out of the ear canals.” Typically, this requires one or two visits, although there is a less common form of BPPV that can take longer to treat. DeBord noted that treatment doesn’t ensure vertigo won’t return. Its recurrence rate is 50 percent. However, the symptoms of vertigo are likely to resolve faster with treatment. In fact, YRMC physical therapists teach people with chronic vertigo how to do the required head movements so they can perform them on their own, as needed. YRMC offers Physical Rehabilitation Services at two locations: • YRMC Wellness Center in Prescott, (928) 771-5131; and • YRMC Del E. Webb Outpatient Center in Prescott Valley, (928) 759-5940. For more information, visit www.yrmc.org/services/ physical-rehabilitation-services. pccnews PCC_JAN16.indd 11 January 2016 11 12/23/15 10:32 AM