PBCBA BAR BULLETINS pbcba_bulletin_Oct. 2019 | Page 25

REAL ESTATE CORNER Florida Real Property and Business Litigation Report MANUEL FARACH Yarbrough v. Decatur Housing Authority , Case No. 17-11500 (11th Cir. 2019) (en banc). The Housing Act of 1937, 42 U.S.C. § 1437 et seq., does not create a privately enforceable right to a preponderance standard for housing termination lawsuits alleging a violation of 42 U.S.C. § 1983. A trial court’s ruling on motions anticipated to be but not yet filed creates an objectively reasonable belief that the affected party will not receive a fair trial and is grounds for disqualification of the trial judge. Batterbee v. Roderick , Case No. 2D18-2037 (Fla. 2d DCA 2019). A permissive use of real property may change into a non-permissive use sufficient to support a claim for adverse possession. Roth v. Nationstar Mortgage , LLC (In re Roth), Case No: 17-11444 (11th Cir. 2019). Miller v. Homeland Property Owners An “informational statement” sent to a Association, Inc. , Case No. 4D18-1647 (Fla. borrower who has been discharged in a Chapter 13 bankruptcy does not violate the 4th DCA 2019). The Business Judgment Rule applies discharge injunction, 11 U.S.C. § 524. to decisions of property owners’ associations so long as the association Salcedo v. Hanna , Case No. 17-14077 (11th had the contractual or statutory authority Cir. 2019). to perform the relevant acts, and if so, Sending a single text message does not violate the Telephone Consumer Protection whether the board acted reasonably. Act of 1991, 47 U.S.C. § 227(b)(1)(A)(iii). Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v. Stephenson , Case Regions Bank v. Legal Outsource PA , Case No. 5D18-733 (Fla. 5th DCA 2019). The Fifth District agrees with Bank of N.Y. No. 17-11736 (11th Cir. 2019). Mellon Tr. Co., Nat’l Ass’n v. Ginsberg, 221 So. A guarantor is not an “applicant” under the 3d 1196, 1197 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017), and holds under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 15 that a foreclosing lender is not required U.S.C. §§ 1691(a), 1691a(b), and accordingly to identify the trust on whose behalf it is may not seek relief under the Act. acting in order to properly allege standing. In Re: Standard Jury Instructions In Civil Harrell v. The Ryland Group , Case No. 1D18- Cases and Standard Jury Instructions In Contract And Business Cases—Joint Report 3728 (Fla. 1st DCA 2019). An attic stepladder constitutes an No. 19-01 , Case No. SC19-185 (Fla. 2019). “improvement to real property” and thus is The standard verdict form for breach of covered by the ten-year statute of repose fiduciary duty is approved by the Florida for construction improvements under Supreme Court. Florida Statute section 95.11(3)(c). Atkins North America, Inc. Tallahassee Pirate's Treasure, Inc. v. City fo Dunedin, MH Parks, LLC , Case No. 1D17-2996 (Fla. 1st Florida , Case No. 2D18-2774 (Fla. 2d DCA DCA 2016). Reformation of a mortgage will not be 2019). A landowner locked in a development permitted where doing so materially dispute with a municipality may transfer affects a creditor who recorded a judgment the affected land to a third party and not lien after the recordation of the inaccurate lose standing to prosecute the dispute so mortgage. long as it retains a sufficient interest in the Suzuki Motor Corporation v. Winckler , Case property. No. 1D18-4815 (Fla. 1st DCA 2019). Project Development Enterprise , LLC v. The Apex Doctrine (“[an] agency head Elka Holdings, LLC, Case No. 3D18-356 (Fla. should not be subject to deposition, over objection, unless and until the opposing 3d DCA 2019). The proceeds of a derivative action brought parties have exhausted other discovery under Florida Statutes section 605.0802 and can demonstrate that the agency against a limited liability company are head is uniquely able to provide relevant required by Florida Statutes section information which cannot be obtained 605.0805(1) to be paid to the limited liability from other sources.”) does not apply outside of government and thus does not company and not the plaintiff. apply to shield the C.E.O. of multinational Real State Golden Investments Inc. v. Larraín , company from discovery. Case No. 3D19-1369 (Fla. 3d DCA 2019). Hopson v. Deutsche Bank National Trust Company , Case No. 2D18-673 (Fla. 2d DCA 2019). A defending mortgagor that wins dismissal but does not admit privity with the plaintiff is not entitled to an award of attorney’s fees under Florida Statute section 57.105(7); Harris v. Bank of New York Mellon, 44 Fla. L. Weekly D141 (Fla. 2d DCA Dec. 28, 2018), is distinguished on its facts. PBCBA BAR BULLETIN 25 Beach Towing Services, Inc. v. Sunset Land Associates, LLC , Case Nos. 3D18-1837 & 3D18-2168 (Fla. 3d DCA 2019). Restrictive covenants are interpreted in a fashion which least restricts the use of the property, and accordingly, the following provision prohibits a garage company but not a garage: • This property is being conveyed by the Grantor to the Grantee subject to the Grantee agreeing that the property will not be used as a parking lot, storage yard facility or for a garage or tow truck company. This covenant shall run with the land. Valencia Reserve Homeowners Association, Inc. Boynton Beach Associates, XIX, LLLP , Case No. 4D18-1320 (Fla. 4th DCA 2019). It is not a violation of the Florida Homeowner’s Association Act for a developer to use working capital funds contributed by purchasers into a homeowner’s association account to fund the developer’s negative equity contributions under Florida Statute section 720.308(1)(b). Grace and Naeem Uddin, Inc. v. Singer Architects, Inc. , Case No. 4D18-2972 (Fla. 4th DCA 2019). A supervising architect owes a duty to a contractor and may be held liable in tort for professional negligence notwithstanding the architect and contractor both have contracts with the developer, i.e., the existence of the contracts does not bar the tort duty owed by the architect to the builder.