Patient Education Caring For Your Heart Booklet | Page 29

 Take time for yourself. Try to have a time each day when you do something that you enjoy. Some helpful tips:  Space your meals evenly throughout the day.  Eat well. Follow the diet recommended by your doctor or dietitian.  Eat slowly and enjoy your food.  Avoid having tempting foods in your home.  Communicate. Talk with friends and family and express your feelings.  Have a piece of fruit instead of a sugary dessert.  Take care of yourself. Avoid stressful situations and learn to say no.  Instead of fatty snacks, try carrot sticks or other crunchy vegetables that are not high in sodium.  Breathe deeply. Perform deep breathing exercises while lying down, sitting, or standing. Eating out can offer challenges when you are trying to lose weight. Portions in restaurants are often much larger than you need. You may want to ask for a carryout container and put some of the meal aside right away. Take it home for tomorrow’s lunch. Deep Breathing Follow these steps to help:  Relieve stress. As you lose weight, reward yourself often with nonfood items. Buy yourself some new clothes or a book. Take a trip or do a fun activity. Talk to your doctor, nurse, or dietitian if you need extra help in losing weight. — Close your eyes.  Relax your body. — Slowly breathe in through your nose.  Lower your blood pressure. Check with your insurance plan to fi nd a registered dietitian who can work with you and your specifi c dietary needs. — Blow air out slowly through pursed lips.  Ease pain. — Improve your emotional health. Managing Stress Stretching Stress can contribute to heart disease. Stress causes hormones to be released that speed up your heart rate and narrow your blood vessels.  Use the warm-up/cool-down exercises on pages 15-16 for relaxing tense muscles. Managing stress is a key part of a successful recovery and good health. Here are some techniques that you may want to try.  Be as active as you can. Slowly increase your daily activities. Pay attention to your effort symptoms. 28