Patient Education Cancer of the Pancreas: A Care Guide | Page 30

Stomach Discomfort • Refrigerate leftover formula. Throw away opened formula that is not used within 24 hours. • If you are not able to tolerate the amount of feeding on your feeding plan, call your doctor, nurse, or dietitian. Diarrhea can drain your body of a lot of water. • If diarrhea lasts more than 24 to 48 hours, call your doctor or nurse. You may need a stool sample sent to check for infection. • You may need to put extra water through your feeding tube each day that you have diarrhea. This may be a feeling of nausea, belching, bloating, or fullness. • If you are using the pump method, stop the feeding. Wait 2 hours and then start the feeding again. • Never force a feeding. If you feel full, wait an hour or so before taking more. • Body position can help to prevent these stomach problems. Keep your head raised at least 30 degrees while giving your feeding and for 30 to 60 minutes after your feeding is done. This is also a good time to walk. • Your feeding plan may need to be adjusted if you keep having these problems. Call your doctor, nurse, or dietitian if the discomfort lasts longer than 4 hours. Dehydration This occurs when your body tissues do not get enough water to meet their needs. It can happen when large amounts of water are lost through diarrhea. It also can be caused by some kinds of medication, such as diuretics. Diuretics, which are also called water pills, cause your body to get rid of more fluid. Your formula, plus the extra water used to flush your tube, should meet your fluid needs. If your fluid needs are not being met, you may have: • A strong thirst • Fever • Weakness • Less urine • Dark-colored or strong-smelling urine Diarrhea Talk to your doctor about what your bowel habits may be on the tube feeding. Some health conditions or medication can increase the risk of diarrhea. A person on a tube feeding may have soft or loose stools. Loose, frequent, watery stools are known as diarrhea. Sometimes people also have cramping in the stomach with the loose stools. If diarrhea is a problem, try these tips. • Make sure your supplies are cleaned well after use. • After talking with your doctor, nurse, or dietitian, give smaller and less concentrated feedings, at a slower rate, more often. 29