Partners in Progress 2020 | Page 11

Richmond County Cooperative Extension Director Paige Burns Clark explains farming tips to local farmers at the Ag- Innovation Center’s open house in September 2019. Behind Clark is the high tunnel, a hangar-like structure that gives crops a plastic "ceiling" and extends their growing period to help farmers deal with irregular weather patterns. don’t require the county to provide schools, roads and services like EMS to the people that would otherwise live on farm land. For Clark, changing with the times means meeting the demand from the growing population centers in North Carolina, which prioritizes things like nutrient rich micro greens and stricter animal welfare standards. She explained that these micro greens include broccoli, kale, different lettuces, radishes, sunflowers and beets, which can be grown in small trays and sold after about two weeks of grow time. These require climate mitigating tools, but are potentially high value crops in the future. At the AgInnovation Center in Ellerbe, Clark has experimented with using a high tunnel, a tunnel with a plastic covering that is used to extend the growing season for certain crops, as well as defend crops from variations in weather. “Richmond County has an opportunity to sort of revitalize it’s agricultural heritage potentially by looking at supplying some of this population growth that is happening in other parts of the state,” Clark said. “I think it does mean we have to do things a little bit differently from how it’s been done in the past because of the changes in weather that we’ve had.” Yaklin has been relying on the words of a marketing professor he once had: as a farmer, you’re not in the chicken, cow, tobacco — or any other specific product — business, you’re in the agriculture business. Goforth sees the region as “stable” thanks to the five major companies that operate here, because they’re in close enough proximity to local growers that the growers have options. With the amount of infrastructure these companies have invested in these locations, they can’t just pick up and move to the next location, he said. “If something happened to one,” Goforth said, referring to a company failing or some severe economic instability coming about, “there’s more of a possibility that one of the other companies could take over production.” Wood said that the outlook for Scotland County depends on its ability to stave off large scale urban development. “If we can avoid development — the 40 houses going on 3 acres of land kind of development — and don’t have to compete with those kind of land prices, which will allow a farmer to quit and the land owner will still view leasing to another farmer as best option, agriculture will continue to hold it’s own in Scotland county,” Wood said. “Financially, you can’t compete against development.” In Anson, Coif said the support from the local government, industry and residents who take pride in it, will keep the agriculture industry thriving. “This region is a hub for many agriculture industries, making it stable,” Coif said. “The commodities may change — we’ve seen tobacco largely phase out of most counties — but that’s why diversification is so important.” February-March 2020 • 11