Parks and Recreation System Master Plan Update (2016) parks_and_recreation_system_master_plan_update_oct | Page 70

the community. On an overall basis, however, Louisville’s existing parks and open spaces are fragmented and occur mostly as isolated islands surrounded by developed or undeveloped private lands. Development Pattern Summary • The 1995 Plan warned that the then prevalent development pattern if continued threatened to convert most of Louisville’s suburbs into a relatively homogenous landscape. However, it noted that an alternative future was possible in which a comprehensive, integrated open space system of parks and greenway corridors helps to define a sustainable growth pattern in which important environmental resources are protected, diverse recreational opportunities are available for the public, and development occurs in the most suitable locations. • Although the middle zone from Interstate 264 to the Gene Snyder Freeway is substantially developed, opportunities existed in 1995 within the predominant land use pattern to preserve some open space in areas possessing valuable natural or cultural resources, The 1995 plan identified areas along the upper segment of the Middle Fork of Beargrass Creek as possible targets for park and open space acquisition. Most of those areas have since been committed to development, but the 2014 acquisition of a 27-acre greenway along the Middle Fork adjacent to A. B. Sawyer Park is one area where LMPRD was able to expand. • The 1995 Plan noted that the greatest opportunity to influence the future form of development existed in the outer part of Louisville, where significant amounts of vacant land remained albeit under increasing development pressure. Multiple strategies such as cluster development, easements, scenic road protection, and targeted acquisition were recommended and could still be used to shape future growth in this area to protect environmental quality and preserve key elements of landscape character, thus enhancing the future livability of the community. The Parklands of Floyds Fork project has acquired and protected 3,800 acres of parks and open space which will likely serve this function of shaping development in the eastern part of Louisville. • Overall Cornerstone 2020 and the 1995 Parks and Open Space Plan recommended targeting land acquisition and protection in several areas that were considered to have special natural or cultural resources. Those areas were primarily along the Ohio River Corridor, the Jefferson Memorial Forest and the Floyds Fork corridor. LMPRD added 560 acres in the Ohio River corridor, 1,560 acres in the Jefferson Memorial Forest and about 3,800 additional acres have been acquired and opened as public parkland in the Floyds Fork area as part of the Parklands. • In addition, Cornerstone 2020 and the 1995 Parks Plan recommended implementation of a “County Loop” and a system of greenways that would connect these special areas with paths and parkways. The Louisville Loop projected to include about 113 miles when 60 III. CONTEXT AND COMMUNITY INVENTORY | October 2016 Update