Parks and Recreation System Master Plan Update (2016) parks_and_recreation_system_master_plan_update_oct | Page 43
The almost entirely impervious area of downtown Louisville, Portland and west Louisville
currently discharges surface water to the Ohio River after treatment in MSD’s Morris Foreman
Water Quality Treatment Center (MFWQTC) in West Louisville. For all practical purposes, this
part of the Ohio River watershed area is void of any streams.
Most sewers within the Ohio River watershed are combined sewers. During low or
moderate flow, the water from these sewers is treated at the Morris Forman plant. When rain
events occur, these combined sewers discharge to the Ohio River, through Combined Sewer
Overflows (CSOs) without treatment. MSD is under an EPA Consent Decree to significantly
reduce the number of overflows into the river by the year 2024.The state lists the Ohio River as
an impaired stream for recreational uses including both swimming and fishing. Fish have been
shown to contain both PCBs and Chlordane. (State of the Streams, 2014 Water Quality Synthesis
Report, MSD².)
According to the Kentucky Rivers Assessment³, the Ohio River is a Class 1 Botanical
Resource and a Class 3 Fish Resource.
A number of studies have been completed or are underway to guide development and
investment in the Ohio River Valley. As part of the Cornerstone 2020 planning effort, the 1996
Ohio River Corridor Master Plan addressed land use, environmental resource protection, and
recreation lands and facilities within the Ohio River Corridor. Subsequent studies include the
River Road Scenic Byway Corridor Management Plan prepared in 2010 by Metro Public Works
and another study underway at this time the Ohio River Valley Northeast Louisville Loop Master
Plan. The Louisville Greenways – South Points Plan, addressing potential path and trail
connections in the southwestern part of Louisville including in the Ohio River Valley, was
completed in 2013.
Numerous public parks and open spaces are found along the Ohio River corridor
including (from northeast to southwest):
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Hays Kennedy Park
Six Mile Island Nature Preserve
Caperton Swamp Natural Reserve
Carrie Gaulbert Cox Park
Twin Park
Eva Bandman Park
Champions Park
Waterfront Park
Riverfront Belvedere
Falls of the Ohio National Wildlife Conservation Area
Portland Wharf Park
Lannan Park
Shawnee Park and Golf Course
Chickasaw Park
III. CONTEXT AND COMMUNITY INVENTORY | October 2016 Update