Parent Magazine Volusia March 2019 | Page 15

VACCINATIONS OM IAL INSE The Importance of C PE HAL E IFAX H AL an, MD By Margaret G. Crossm The recent measles outbreak in In a given year, more measles cases can occur due to Washington State has rekindled KPETGCUGUKPVJGPWODGTQHVTCXGNGTUYJQIGVOGCUNGU the national discussion about the abroad and bring it into the United States and/or further importance of vaccinations. URTGCFQHOGCUNGUKP75EQOOWPKVKGUYKVJRQEMGVUQH If you missed seeing the media MARGARET G. CROSSMAN, MD stories on this earlier in the year, unvaccinated people. As several measles outbreaks in the U.S. in recent years have here’s a brief synopsis. As of February 12, 54 measles cases UJQYPXCEEKPGRTGXGPVCDNGFKUGCUGUECPDGCVJTGCVVQQWT JCXGDGGPEQPƂTOGFKPVJG2CEKƂE0QTVJYGUVOQUVQHVJGOKP JGCNVJ8CEEKPCVKQPTCVGUQHCRRTQZKOCVGN[VQRGTEGPV unvaccinated children under age 10. The Centers for Disease are generally enough to prevent an outbreak, but vaccination %QPVTQNCPF2TGXGPVKQP %&% TGRQTVUVJCVQWVDTGCMU FGƂPGF rates have fallen across the U.S. One reason for the decline CUVJTGGQTOQTGEQPƂTOGFECUGUKPCURGEKƂGFCTGCKPQPG is the spread of misinformation about the measles vaccine, OQPVJ JCXGCNUQDGGPTGRQTVGFKP4QEMNCPF%QWPV[0GY YJKEJKUEQPUKFGTGFUCHGCPFGHHGEVKXGD[PCVKQPCN ;QTM/QPTQG%QWPV[0GY;QTM0GY;QTM%KV[CPF6GZCU6JG and international health authorities. CDC also reports that from January 1 to February 7, 2019, 101 KPFKXKFWCNECUGUQHOGCUNGUJCXGDGGPEQPƂTOGFKPUVCVGU Three Reasons Why Vaccinations Are Important 1- Vaccines Work. Just using the measles vaccine as an What Is Measles? Measles is a contagious virus that spreads through the air GZCORNGKPVJGFGECFGDGHQTGYJGPCXCEEKPGDGECOG via coughing and sneezing. Symptoms such as high fever, YGTG7RVQHQWTOKNNKQPRGQRNGKPVJG7PKVGF5VCVGUYGTG body rash, stuffy nose and reddened eyes typically disappear KPHGEVGFGCEJ[GCT#RRTQZKOCVGN[RGQRNGFKGF YKVJQWVVTGCVOGPVYKVJKPVYQQTVJTGGYGGMU;GVQPGQTVYQ YGTGJQURKVCNK\GFCPFUWHHGTGFGPEGRJCNKVKUQT QWVQHGXGT[EJKNFTGPYJQIGVOGCUNGUYKNNFKGHTQO UYGNNKPIQHVJGDTCKP0QYVYQFQUGUQHOGCUNGUXCEEKPGCTG complications such as pneumonia, according to the CDC. about 97 percent effective at preventing measles if someone available, nearly all children got the measles by the time they KUGZRQUGFVQVJGXKTWU