PALESTINE Memories of 1948 - Photographs of Jerusalem | Page 99

Pen, politics and bitter bread Majed Abu Sharar, assassinated in 1981 In the photograph hanging above the sofa in the family home in Dura, 1 he is standing. The eldest of the boys seems to be elsewhere behind his thin glasses, eyes gazing into the distance, looking pensive. A soulful face. This fleeting vision chills the heart, because we know that everything that emanates from him in that moment, all his internal dialogue, his integrity as well as his dreams, will cost him his life some 30 years later, in 1981. Here, Majed’s story is told by his family, his childhood friends, his colleagues, his companions in advocacy, all those who valued the man, both the poet and the politi- cian. If, in these few pages, we have attempted to tell of a life that was as eventful as it was short, it is because it embodies a whole generation that grew up around the idea of needing to return to Palestine, of needing to fight for that. He chose the political route, hoping to find there the means of regaining a modicum of dignity, but he paid a heavy price for his involvement because, like many others, it made him a target for Israel. A target to shoot. His assassination is one in a long list of intellectuals and thinkers from various Palestinian movements who were eliminated by the Zionist state. Deterrent and destabi- lizing, these carefully planned executions – often using a car bomb or a parcel bomb – started when the Palestinian resistance movements began taking shape in the 1960s and 1970s. They were carried out mostly in Lebanon, where these organizations had their headquarters, but sometimes in Europe too, when their leaders were visiting there. 2 They aimed to decapitate the historical leadership of the PLO. 3 The death of Majed coincided with a radical change in the political situation in the region. Israel’s invasion of Lebanon in 1982, the division within the ranks of Fatah, followed by the relocation of the PLO from Beirut to Tunis, would all put an end to the idea, predominant until then, that the Palestinian national movement could pave the way for an Arab Revolution. 4 Since it was not possible to bury Majed Abu Sharar in the family cemetery in his home town of Dura, he is buried in Beirut, at the cemetery of the Martyrs of Sha- tila, next to all the Palestinians, Arabs and non-Arabs who paid with their lives for their militant involvement in the Palestinian cause. His closest friends had advised him against it: going to Rome for a few days to attend a conference bringing together writers, journalists and political Palestinians was risky given his role as part of the management of Fatah’s military council in charge of the Hebron dis- trict, and as a member of the Fatah Central Committee. But Majed had a tendency to do whatever he wanted, even if he knew he was a potential target for Mossad, as were his close collaborators Kamal Adwan, Ghassan Kanafani and so many others who were assassinated during the 1970s. Along with the poet Mahmoud Majed 97