Pa Fokus Mars | Page 59

***Th e The v followin g i repre ews expre article is s s of St ent the v sed here not an o ffi ate, o ie a r any ws of th re entire cial Fulb ri ly e Ful of its brigh those o ght Prog partn f r t Pro er or gram its autho am articl ganiz r e. , the ation U.S. D and do no s.*** t epar tmen t each) across all faculties should be kept and posted somewhere online for all students to access. Furthermore, developing an online system in which students can access syllabi and other material with appropriate copyright permissions for distribution, might also help students gain a greater sense of independence and calm with regards to accessing course materials and managing their work load. If standard, detailed information is posted in a set location accessible to all students (e.g. online), then both students and staff will greatly benefit. Students will no longer need to hound secretaries with the same set of questions: “Is Professor X here today? When will he/she come? Will he/she be long? Will he/she be here tomorrow? When are exams happening? How will we be notified?” Secretaries, in turn, can focus on their administrative tasks at hand, instead of answering questions that students can easily find online. Furthermore, professors and administrators would not be bogged down with conflicts of organization (e.g. setting schedules, making sure that classroom times and locations do not clash, etc.) because these would be taken care of centrally, by a central office, to which all students and staff could refer. Of course, such a change would require technological investment, and in a country still in transition, everything comes down to economics. However, if universities invested in centralizing their information in a transparent fashion, they would function with greater efficiency in all aspects: in determining the number of hours the university itself functions (and therefore pays its employees) per year, in maximizing its use of classrooms, in allowing the development of interdisciplinary courses, in fostering greater interdepartmental communications, etc. If the university invested in this aspect, it would ultimately be a well-oiled academic machine, which will allow it to determine how to cut costs while increasing university profits, to be used for further educational investment. The second major difference, from which many other differences stem between American and Albanian systems of higher education, is a remnant of the old communist system, which still haunts Albanian education to some extent, and which recently arose in a conversation with a friend: the concept of professor as an “authority of knowledge.” Of course, not all Albanian teachers maintain this train of thought, and of course, not all American educators have shed this train of thought. However, American universities tend to encourage student participation in the creation of new academic knowledge. Many Albanian academics also encourage this model. However, I imagine that it is admittedly more difficult to be entirely open to student input in an Albanian cultural context. From what I have gathered, educators were very much authority figures during communist times: they brought knowledge to the population. In a population whose knowledge was regulated—only approved information was given—educators were the keys to knowing anything within the By: Krisela