Pa Fokus Mars | Page 55

***Th e The v followin g i repre ews expre article is s s of St ent the v sed here not an o ffi ate, o ie a r any ws of th re entire cial Fulb righ ly t eF of its partn ulbright hose of i t Progra ts au P m ar er or thor ganiz rogram, and d ticle. the U ation o .S. D s.*** epar not tmen t when I was a toddler), I openly acknowledge from the onset that I am an “other”—that is, an outsider—providing insights into an education system whose intricacies I have no way of understanding in their entirety given that I was not raised here and given that I lack a certain cultural baggage that Albanian students in-country maintain. However I have had conversations with countless individuals in my time here from all sides of the spectrum—students, secretaries, professors, administrators, etc.) and I am able to, for the most part, understand the language of instruction so as to follow the general logic and flow of lectures/seminars. Though I understand the Albanian language, my ability to write in shqip at an academic level—particularly for an op-ed piece free of egregious errors and on a tight deadline—is still a work-in-progress; for that reason, I have chosen to present my ideas in English. First, there are obvious similarities between public US universities and public Albanian universities. Both systems have students on all levels of the spectrum when it comes to interest: there are students who are deeply invested in their studies, there are fairweather students, and there are students who enroll only to “get a degree” and then “get a job.” I suspect that this is true anywhere in the world. Furthermore, both systems have highly capable students and professors. Talent and potential is apparent; these potentials are simply honed and channeled in different ways, so as to emphasize different skills. The American education system prepares its students with a scattering of knowledge—a little bit of everything, a “light” specialization in a particular field (deeper specialization is what professional/graduate school is for)—so that they may have transferable, adaptable, research-based skills useful in any environment. Albanian education wants its students to know the foundations of their respective fields as thoroughly as possible— what I believe to be a deeper specialization of facts in a particular field—while allowing students to still maintain a scattering of knowledge in related fields. (A literature student, for instance, might take a foreign language, a sociology course, a Latin course, among choices for their workload). This results in a particular set of skills and a particular body of knowledge for a particular field, which may be transferable to other fields, should an Albanian student be conscious of this. Already, we can see differences arising: transferable skills vs. somewhat transferable though often “set” skills. Additionally, most American universities allot four years of undergraduate studies (with students graduating earlier, if they meet requirements). The Albanian education system, on the other hand, has three years of undergraduate studies, plus two years for potential Master’s studies. American universities do not require their students to take as many courses per semester as Albanian universities do; an American student might take five courses per semester (more if By: Krisela Karaja