Oxfordshire Baby & Parenting Guide | Page 48

44 DOMESTIC ABUSE Domestic abuse is a crime – and not always against women: some men are victims too. Worryingly, nearly a third of domestic abuse begins in pregnancy and often, where there is domestic abuse, you can be certain that there will be child abuse. However, victims often do not report it for a variety of reasons, including: • guilt - they feel they are to blame • love - they love their partner so much that they hope they will change • fear - they worry their partner’s violence may become worse if they report them • homelessness - they fear they will be forced to leave their home • finances - they worry about not managing financially without their partner’s income. Why does it happen? There are all sorts of reasons why domestic abuse happens but usually it is because the abuser needs to feel that they have power over the other family members. This could be because they were abused themselves when they were a child or at least witnessed it happening at home. There is help and support out there for those at risk of becoming abusers. Warning signs Women often don’t know that they are – or are at risk of being – abused because of general lack of knowledge. National charity Refuge has come up with some helpful warning signs that you can look out for, in your relationships or in those of friends or family for which you are worried. The key issue is the woman (or man) must change the way in which they behave because they are frightened of what might happen otherwise. Other clues If the abusive partner: • acts in a jealous and possessive manner • attempts to stop her from seeing friends and family • can be very nice one minute and threatening the next – sudden mood changes • says what she should wear, who she should see, and how much money she can spend • frequently insults and criticises her in front of other people • tries to frighten her to make her do what he wants • always puts her down and says she can’t do anything without him • threatens to hurt other people close to her if she leaves or tells anyone. You can read more about the signs and what to do at www.refuge.org.uk. sources of help Childline: tel: 0800 1111 www.childline.org.uk Men’s Advice Line: (for male victims of domestic abuse). tel: 0808 801 0327 www.mensadviceline.org.uk/mens_advice.php National Domestic Violence 24-hour helpline: tel: 0808 2000 247 www.nationaldomesticviolencehelpline.org.uk Oxfordshire Safeguarding Children Board: tel: 01865 810628 www.oscb.org.uk Police (non-emergency): 101 Police (EMERGENCY): 999 Reducing the Risk (Oxfordshire Domestic Abuse Helpline) tel: 0800 731 0055 www.reducingtherisk.org.uk Refuge: tel: 0808 2000 247 www.refuge.org.uk RESPECT: (for potential abusers seeking help) tel: 0808 8024040 www.respect.uk.net