Overture Magazine 2019-20 BSO_Overture_Nov_Dec | Page 31

MESSIAH Handel did not leave behind a definitive version of Messiah; instead, he reworked numbers and re-assigned arias to different voice categories depending on the soloists available for each performance. Messiah’s solo sections are divided between recitatives, which place greater emphasis on delivery of the words, and arias, in which musical values and the showcasing of the singer’s technical prowess take precedence. The tenor’s two opening numbers are a good example: “Comfort Ye, My People” is an accompanied recitative and “Every Valley” is an aria. Perhaps the most stunning sequence in Part I is the juxtaposition of the bass soloist’s aria, “The people that walked in darkness,” with the beloved chorus, “For unto us a child is born.” In a marvelous example of musical text painting, the bass literally wanders in a chromatically confused maze in the dark key of B minor. The “great light” for which he yearns is then joyfully revealed in G major as the chorus salutes Jesus’ birth. All the choruses demonstrate Handel’s exhilarating technique of mixing powerful homophonic or chordal utterances (“Mighty! Counselor!”) with a more intricate polyphonic style in which each voice part pursues its own elaborately decorated line (“For unto us a child is born”). The origins of the ritual of standing for the “Hallelujah” Chorus are rather misty. Scholars believe that the Prince of Wales may have stood up when he attended that historic London performance in 1749. Certainly by 1780, everyone in the audience was following King George III’s lead in rising for Handel’s mighty hymn of praise. Perhaps even exceeding “Hallelujah” in majesty and joy is the magnificent chorus “Worthy is the Lamb” that closes Part III, the shortest of the three sections but also the one most densely packed with the oratorio’s greatest sequences (the soprano’s serenely beautiful statement of faith, “I Know that my Redeemer Liveth”; the bass’ hair-raising proclamation of the Final Judgment, based on First Corinthians, “The Trumpet Shall Sound,” with its glorious trumpet accompaniment). “Worthy is the Lamb” itself is capped with an “Amen” chorus on an epic scale worthy of the masterpiece it closes — unfurling in grand sweeps some of the finest, most inspired choral counterpoint this Baroque master ever devised. 2019-20 SEASON SUPERPOPS: BEN CRAWFORD BROADWAY AND BEYOND Instrumentation: Two oboes, bassoon, contrabassoon, two trumpets, timpani, harpsichord, organ and strings. Notes by Janet E. Bedell, © 2019 THU, JAN 16, 8 PM STRATHMORE FRI, JAN 17, 8 PM MEYERHOFF SAT, JAN 18, 8 PM MEYERHOFF SUN, JAN 19, 3 PM MEYERHOFF Jack Everly, conductor Ben Crawford, vocalist Vocalist Ben Crawford, current star of The Phantom of the Opera on Broadway, returns to the BSO to perform heartfelt show tunes from Hamilton, Dear Evan Hansen, South Pacific, Company and more. TICKETS FROM $25 BSOMUSIC.ORG 410.783.8000 | 1.877.BSO.1444 GROUPS OF 10+ CALL 410.783.8170 PRESENTING SPONSORS: OFFICIAL AIRLINE OF THE BSO: SUPPORTING SPONSOR: N OV– D EC 201 9 / OV E R T U R E 29