Outlook Money Outlook Money, July 2018 | Page 55

availed up to `25,000 per annum. But if a person is below 60 years and is paying premium for his or her senior citizen parents, the maximum tax benefit is `50,000. In the case of a person who is above 60 years old and his mother’s age is 84 years, the deduction claim is `1,00,000. Tax deduction rebate has been raised for senior citizens from `30,000 to `50,000 in the Budget this year. Why should I buy early? Whether it is life or health insurance, buying a policy early means you have to pay lower premium. Unless you have been suffering from a critical illness, premium is charged according to age. Insurers also have plans that include members of a family in a single floater policy. Such a policy distribute the risk, and at the same time, provide benefits in premium unlike individual plans. In India, people mostly opt for a family floater that covers their immediate family – wife and children, says Rakesh Jain, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer, Reliance General Insurance. “This puts parents and financially dependent siblings at financial risk during unforeseen illness. One can opt for an individual cover for the parents and dependent siblings. The premium for multiple set of policies would be higher,” says Jain. Three examples of family floaters below demonstrate that if you insure early, premium payment becomes cheaper in the long term. Example 1: A 30-year-old person who buys a family floater policy (father aged 57, mother aged 55 and spouse aged 29) for an insured sum of `5 lakh would pay `11,802 per year, or `984 per month. Example 2: A 40-year-old person who buys a family floater policy (father aged 62, LIFE INSURANCE Don’t Panic if You’ve Missed Your Premium Date Life insurance is a tool which helps us to cover financial risks. The contract with the insurer is based on timely premium payment. We can sometimes miss the date, or cannot pay due to financial constraints. Missing a premium payment, however, does not mean the end of the world. It also does not lead to policy cancellation. Even if you have missed the date, you will get cover as before, and can continue paying the premium without penalty charges. What is grace period? ‘Grace period’ is the specific time provided to a policy holder over and above the due date for policy renewal. Premium payment within this period does not attract any penalty. A window is given to the policy holder to arrange for the premium. A grace of 15 days is provided for people making monthly premium payments. In case of quarterly, half-yearly and annual payment schedule, the grace allowed is 30-31 days. If you pay your premium annually, 30-31 days grace will be provided for every payment without penalty charges. A rough calculation of a 40-years policy works out to three years, two months and 15 days (without considering the leap years) of extra cover. If we consider 10 leap years, then three years, two months and 25 days of grace will be given. By Grace One of its biggest benefits of grace period is that it keeps the policy in force despite missing the date. The nominee is eligible to claim the benefits, if the policy holder expires during the grace period. To illustrate this point, if a person bought a life insurance policy on 5 June 2016 on annual mode of premium payment, and his next premium due was on 5 June 2017, he will get 30 days grace without penalty charges. In case he unfortunately met with an accident on 28 June 2017, and expired on 1 July 2017, the insurer will pay the nominee the sum assured subject to deduction of unpaid premium. www.outlookmoney.com July 2018 Outlook Money 55