Outlook English - Print Subscribers Copy Outlook English, 26 February 2018 | Page 13

PM Janmabhoomi W hen Chinese pilgrim Xua­nzang visited Anandapura in the seve­nth century, he noted it was home to 10 Buddhist monasteries housing around 100 monks. Vadnagar, as it is now known, is a place of some historical significance. It’s also the birth­pl­ace of PM Narendra Modi. The Gujarat government and the Centre are working with a Rs 100 crore budget to develop this town. This will benefit the Hatkeshwar temple, Sharmishtha lake, Kirti Toran and Vadnagar railway station, among others. “We are dev­eloping a heritage circuit from Vadnagar to the ­Modhera Sun Temple and the historical step well in Patan,” said Gujarat chief secretary J.N. Singh. A Fatal Push I n 2013, the Myanmar government gifted an elephant named Myan Kumara to Sri L ­ anka, where the species is sacred and protected, with several Buddhist temples using elephants for their annual pageants. However, this tusker’s story turned dark earlier this month when he fata­lly injured 77-year-old Bellanwila Wimalarathana, a monk and vice-chancellor of a state university, in his own temple near Colo­mbo. The mahout stopped his charge from goring the monk, but the doctors could not save the injured monk, who died of his wounds in hospital the following day. The Border’s Nancy Drew N ancy, two-year-old canine sleuth of the BSF, proved her worth when she helped find a major stash of weapons and ammo close to the Zero Line at the Kassowal border outpost. The reco­ vered materiel included three AK-47s, two pistols, six high-end grenades, two magazines and 150 rounds of ammunition. Gurdaspur Range DIG Rajesh Sharma said Nancy had been called up after “suspicious move- ment” was detected at the border. She managed to find the cache before noon. “We will continue the search as we expect to find more arms,” said Sharma. “Infiltrators may have been abandoned the consignment when chal- lenged. We are not ruling out more recoveries.” Pak Outside US Orbit W hat was being predicted in several quarters over the past months about the future of US-Pak ties has now been confirmed by 17 leading intelligence agencies in the US. They predict Pakistan will slip further away from the American sphere of control in the days ahead and pose a serious threat to US interests. Pakistan will be “deploying new nuclear weapons capabilities” and maintain “its ties to militants, restricting counter-­ terrorism cooperation” in addition to moving closer to China, the agencies warned. US National Intelligence director Daniel R. Coats made these dire predictions in an annual report to the Senate Committee underlining the worldwide threat assessment of the US intelligence community, which includes the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the National Security Agency (NSA). According to the report, Islamabad-backed militant Intelligence groups will continue to take agencies in the advantage of their alleged safe US predict havens in ­Pakistan to “plan and Pakistan will conduct attacks in India and slip further Afghanistan, including against US interests.” away from Pakistan’s perception of its American “eroding position relative to control and India, reinforced by endemic pose a serious economic weakness and do­ threat in the mestic security issues, almost days ahead. certainly will e ­ xacerbate long- held fears of isolation and drive Islamabad’s pursuit of actions that run c ­ ounter to US goals for the region,” the report stated. In a brief assessment of Islamabad’s nuclear programme, the agencies informed Congress that the country continues to produce nuclear weapons and develop new sea-based and air-launched cruise mis­ siles, besides longer-range ballistic missiles. “These new types of nuclear weapons will i ­ ntroduce new risks for e ­ scalation dynamics and security in the region,” the report added. On India-Pakistan tension, the agencies’ report expects r ­ elations between the two hostile South Asian neighbours to remain tense, with continued violence along the Line of Control. The report warns of “the risk of escalation if there is another high-profile terrorist attack in India or an uptick in violence on the Line of Control”. Leading newspapers in Pak­istan carried the news prominently, indicating serious concern as the country’s battered image in the US establishment has regularly dominated the foreign policy debate there. 26 February 2018 Outlook 13