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SEEDS OF SEXISM T HE Punjab government is planning to import sexed semen from US and British companies. This is used in cattle breeding to ensure that calves are of the desired sex—in this case, fem­ale. “The move will result in produc- tion of female calves only...bulls are traffic haz­ards,” animal husbandry minister Balbir Singh Sidhu told reporters in Fatehgarh Sahib. Presum- ably, semen of the ordinary sort is unsexed. Sidhu also announced a move to intro- duce registration of cattle in the name of their owners to prevent abandonment, amid other agricul- tural largesse—like giving subsidised equipm­ent to farmers to control stubble burning. MY FAIR PUJARI O NE shatrusamhara puja, if you please. Why, of course, my dear fellow. Will that be all? Such exchanges may soon become real­ity, as Varanasi is set to get its first batch of English-speaking priests to cater to the needs of non-Hindi-speaking pilgrims. Currently, (and historically, one presumes) they are at the mercy of local interpreters, but the 13 priests who will graduate from Sampur­nanand Sanskrit University’s Deen Dayal Upa­dhyaya Kaushal Kendra next year will mark the beginning of change. The course trains both priests and astrologers. Toodle pip! A VERY GRAVE MYSTERY S KELETONS. Almost 100 skeletons, includ- ing eight children, dumped in a pit. A mass grave has been found in Mannar in Sri Lanka’s Tamil-majority Northern Province—the battlegound of clas­hes between LTTE and gov- ernment forces during the civil war. Excavation began in May after construction workers came across skel- etal remains at the site. Many forced disappear- ances have occurred in Mannar, and locals think the grave could be linked to them. Officials say that analysis and carbon dating must be done bef­ore any conclu­sion. This is no fresh hell—mass graves from the conflict have been found before, includ- ing one with the remains of 150 people in Matale in Central Province. Go West, Officers T HE power of the army establishment in Pakistan is well-known. What goes unnoticed often is the power Pakistani civil servants wield by successfully manipulating their political masters. On this score, they may not be very different from their counterparts across the border in India. However, while the Indian bureaucracy’s role in perpetuating the existing Indian administrative system is no secret, those in Pakistan rarely come in focus. But they may soon be in the limelight if Imran Khan’s new policy is implemented in earnest. In what is being wid­ely seen as the new prime minister’s first major test, Imran seeks to implement a system of rotating the country’s bureaucrats. This means that civil servants holding key posi- tions in big cities would soon find them being posted in least developed and remote areas. The policy to rotate bureaucrats from cities to remote parts is not new. Many governments in Pakistan have tried it for providing people with better administration. The transfer But, so far, such brave words have of civil remained mere announcements. servants, held The smart civil servant has always back for so managed to get the better of their long, can political masters by staying on in cities of their choice. improve In India, members of the IAS administration and IPS, also have the option of in remote choosing their preferred states. areas and help But, more often than not, their in national early days are spent in far-flung, cohesion. under-developed districts. The machinations to stay on in cities comes later, as they climb up the administrative ladder. According to news reports, for almost the past three decades, successive governments have been formulat- ing their respective rotation policies, formally known as inter-provincial transfer policy, for the Pakistani Adminis- trative Service and Police Service of Pakistan. But none, including former dictator General Pervez Musharraf, could implement this policy during their tenure. “This policy, in particular, will help smaller provinces to benefit from the skills of officers, most of whom are now concentrated in Punjab,” an official was quoted in the news reports as saying. “It will also allow officers from the smaller provinces to get the exposure of working in Punjab and at the Centre,” added the official. The inter-provincial transfer policy, which remained dormant for the past few decades, is considered critical for national cohesion, experts say. In the past two weeks, Imran Khan has announced a number of austerity measures to change Pakistan. But this may well be one of his first major challenges. 17 September 2018 OUTLOOK 7