Outlook English - Print Subscribers Copy Outlook English, 16 July 2018 | Page 13

LYNCH COUNTRY QUARTERLY A map of lynchings since May shows the normalisation of violence in the country MAHARASHTRA Jun 8. Two men beaten to death in Aurangabad district, prompted by fake messages on WhatsApp MAHARASHTRA July 1. Five men from a nomadic community lynched in Dhule district over child abduction rumours CHHATTISGARH June 22. Mob thrashes man to death in Sarguja district UTTAR PRADESH June 19. Man lynched in Hapur district following rumours of cow slaughter GUJARAT June 26. A woman, 40, beaten to death in Ahmedabad. Another woman assaulted in Surat. MAHARASHTRA July 2. Mob attacks five labourers in Malegaon, suspecting them to be child abductors. Police rescue them. ASSAM June 8. Two men lynched in Karbi Anglong district, where they had gone trekking to a picnic spot WEST BENGAL June 13. Homeless man tied to an electricity post and lynched in Malda district on suspicion of being a child lifter TELENGANA May 24. A man visiting a relative lynched in Nizamabad over child abduction rumours; another killed in Yadadri district KARNATAKA May 25. Mob kills man in Bengaluru, video of lynching circulates on social media TAMIL NADU May 10-11. Man beaten to death and hung from a bridge in Pulicat; 60-year-old woman lynched for giving “foreign chocolates” to children in Tiruvannamalai district TRIPURA June 28 and 29. A woman from UP and a man hired to spread awareness about rumours are among the three to die in cases of lynching ANDHRA PRADESH May 8. A transgender begging in Hyderabad lynched on suspicion of being a child abductor Map by SAJI C.S. suspicious object,” Mumbai-based psy- ciously”. “It is also advised that no one chiatrist Harish Shetty said, explaining should forward the received messages/ the dark side of instant and virtual rumours on WhatsApp or other social media without verification. All police communication. The fake news wave has prompted pol­ ­officers have been instructed to spread ice to scan social networks, especially awareness,” Padsalgikar reportedly said. The warnings and arrests have not dete­ WhatsApp group chats, for ince­ndiary stuff. But that won’t be easy as the country rred the rumour mill, which continues to has more than 200 million WhatsApp spark mob violence across India. The users, the Facebook-owned instant mes- government’s recourse is to ask social networks to share more saging app’s biggest mar- user data to help track ket in the world, and all down ‘rumour mongers’. messages are encrypted This wave of But such efforts have hit from end-to-end. several walls, including After the Maharashtra child abduction the issue of infringing lynchings, the state’s ­rumours draws individual privacy. director general of police, more from lore On several occasions, Datta Padsalgikar, has and myth, making fake news spawns and advised people to main- any ‘stranger’ a overlaps fresh unverified tain peace and not come massages, as was the case under the influence of suspicious after two friends—Nilot- “rumours spread mali- person. pal Das, a 29-year-old sound engineer based in Goa, and Abhijeet Nath, a busi- nessman from Guwahati—were lynched mid-June in Karbi Anglong district of Assam on the suspicion of being child abd­uctors. They had gone to a scenic pic- nic spot at Kangthilangso in the hill dis- trict to capture the sounds of nature, but came back home in body bags. Reports sa id the duo was stopped by villagers on their way back, pulled out of their car and thrashed. A video of the attack surfaced later, in which one of them was seen pleading for mercy and telling the mob that they were Assamese. After the fatal assault, unverified rep­ orts circulated that the two friends may have seen and photographed gangs quar- rying quartz stones secretly and illegally in the area and the mafia got them elimi- nated. However, there is no official con- firmation on this count. O 16 JUly 2018 OUTLOOK 13