Outlook English - Print Subscribers Copy Outlook English, 07 May 2018 | Page 40

T H E L IST OPI NI ON NO POETRY AFT PRIYAMVADA GOPAL #MeToo wasn’t the Holocaust. Nor were the accusing women killjoy F EMINISTS critical of the List of Sexual Harassers in Academia (LoSHA), compiled by Indian-American lawyer Raya Sarkar, were probably ill-served by academic Shiv Visvanathan, when he tried to rally to their cause recently. Oozing an astonishing lack of self-awareness, Visvanathan’s essay in this magazine (The Chilly Justice of the Gulag, April 16) cast forensic light on exactly what is at stake in the, at times, falsely polarised battle between those who empha- sise institutional due process and those who sought to ‘name and shame’ problematic behaviour which slips through institutional radars. An impassioned lament for the loss of heterosexual male entitlement, each self-pitying sentence in Visvanathan’s essay ironically ends up bolstering Ms Sarkar’s case. The LoSHA lists male academics who have been identi- fied by different women as sexual predators and suggests that patriarchal power and institutional status have given some men a sense of entitlement and access to young women’s minds and bodies. Whatever the merits of Ms Sarkar’s case, Visvanathan’s essay is, unfortunately, expert testi- mony to the general existence of a sense of entitle- ment. It is imp­ortant not in itself but as a symptom of a greater patriarchal malaise. Full disclosure: as the LoSHA unfolded on social media, I expressed a measure of support for what it sought to achieve and have defended Ms Sarkar and others against some of the more virulent charges against them—such as being a ‘lynch mob’ like the vigilante gangs of Hindutva. This does not mean that I cannot see why the LoSHA was criticised. We abso- lutely must have ‘due process’ where possible, we must strengthen institutional mechanisms of red­ ress, and we must ensure that justice is served for all, including the accused. In a recent essay in this mag- azine, Sehba Imam argued that activist-scholar Khurshid Anwar, who committed suicide after accu- sations of rape, had been ‘swallowed’ by a social media trial which did not allow for the ‘due process of law’ and that the accused too are entitled to justice. In institutional terms and in relation to such a serious charge, she is right. It is clearly possible for mechanisms of naming and shaming to be misused vindictively and in political 40 OUTLOOK 7 May 2018 It is rather astounding that a cultural critic could even offer that the ‘normative’ is a zone free of power. ways, and for innocents, particularly targeted min­ orities, to be caught up in serious charges without legal recourse. These dangers are obvious and we have a duty to consider them soberly. Yet, the singu- lar focus on ‘due process’ appears at times to miss one very important point. In addition to drawing attention to multiple institutional failures on the question of sexual harassment, what the admittedly desperate act of the LoSHA sought was to draw att­ ention to an endemic culture of harassment, preda- tion and abuse in academia. If due process is vital for changing inst­itutions, what mechanisms can be deployed to change cultures? Visvanathan’s piece is ironically helpful here, for