Outlook English - Print Subscribers Copy Outlook English, 02 July 2018 | Page 18

COVER STORY JITENDER GUPTA PRESSURE POINT Ward 100, the ­children’s ward in BRD Medical College, Gorakhpur less per capita expenditure on social services than any other state,” says Ajit Kumar Singh, former director, Giri Institute of Development Studies, Lucknow. Then, putting his finger on the nub of the issue, he says, “Rural healthcare must improve. It’s in very bad shape. And the largest population lives there.” Here, Sharma zeroes in on the PHC as the last point of hea­lthcare delivery. “It must become a hub, not an adjunct, to healthcare needs,” he says. “PHCs try to tackle everything from vaccination to nutrition and get nowhere. We have opened too many fronts., weakening and fragmenting PHCs as a result.” Rural healthcare is not big news, unfortunately. It’s easier to announce six super-specialty hospitals, as the latest state budget did. It becomes a point of interest briefly only during polemical comparisons between the social indices of, say, UP and Kerala. “UP’s case is unique. Its elite, unlike Kerala or 18 OUTLOOK 2 July 2018 Tamil Nadu’s, are indifferent to its masses’ conditions,” says Singh. That may be a sweeping statement of despair, but some- thing systemic is surely wrong. Corruption is not a unique factor, though UP is no laggard there. Its primary health funds come from the Centre, and we saw the NRHM (National Rural Health Mission) scam make for some blood-splat- tered headlines in 2010. “Once the Rs 10,000 crore outlay reached UP, Rs 5,000 crore was siphoned off! You can imagine the state of governance,” Rural healthcare is not big news. It’s easier to announce six super-specialty hospitals as the latest Uttar Pradesh state budget did.