outdoor photography by Dhabitah | Page 29

Ready for your close up? Capturing great shots of insects will require a macro lens or close up attachment for best results. Waterfowl: To shoot captivating waterfowl photos, timingand technique are crucial. Autumn and winter are ideal times of year when wetlands support large populations of birds and plumage is immaculate. Waterfowl are most active shortly before sunrise until mid morning and again from mid afternoon until just after sunset. Arrive an hour before these prime times to get in position and allow wildlife to get accustomed to your presence. Pay close attention to the birds’ movements to help you anticipate and capture photogenic behavior when birds are about to take of, dive , squabble or flap their wings. When possible, expose creatively. At sunrise and sunset, try silhouetting waterfowl against the warm colors reflected in the water . Try panning when shooting birds in flight, too. Select a slow shutter speed of around 1/15sec and follow the birds’ movement during exposure to render it sharply against an attractively blurred background. It takes practice, but the results can look stunning. Dragonflies: In spring and summer,wetland habitats are home to a colorful variety of photogenic dragonflies. They can prove challenging subjects, resting infrequently and being prone to flying away as soon as you get near them, but you have’ll more succes in the morning or evening when they’re less active. Use a micro lens with a focal length of at least 100mm and look for resting insects close to the water’s edge where you can shoot them against an uncluttered background: their wings will get lost against a messy backdrop. Dragonflies are highly territorial, after patrolling the same strecth of water and returning again and again to the same place of rest. So spend time observing and identify a regular resting spot where you can await their return. Don’t be afraid to experiment with viewpoints dragonflies suit being shot from a number of angles; a side angle shows off their body shape; while a head on view emphasizes their large eyes. Amphibians: When shooting frogs and toads, the initial challenge is locating them; they’re often well camouflaged and hide among thick foliage .They are easiest to find in spring when they are breeding:pools and ponds will be a hive of activity. Kneel by the water’s edge wait for them to poke their heads above the water to breathe. Including their reflection will add an extra dimension. Frogs and toads look equally photogenic out of the water. Having found one to photograph, ask a friend to assist you, they can carefully reposition the frog and toad, placing it just where you want while you wait, with your lens already focused on that point. Uncluttered compositions work best, so remove any distracting grassses and vegetation. If the light is dim, flash can create vivid, well lit results or help you generate a larger depth of field. Flash will also add a catchlight to the subject’s eye. Heavily diffuse flash bursts, though, to avoid distracting hotspots forming on the amphibian’s reflective skin. 27