Outdoor Focus Winter 2019 | Page 8

OUTDOOR BOOK CHRIS TOWNSEND Along the Divide A rainbow brightens the sky after the storm on Ben Lui Chris Townsend’s book Along the Divide, is the story of the author’s 700-mile walk along Scotland’s Watershed, the line of high ground where fallen rain runs either west to the Atlantic or east to the North Sea. Here, in an extract from the book, Chris describes the environmental issues that inspired the walk. S ince moving to Scotland I’d become increasingly concerned about the conservation of nature and wild land and become involved with the conservation movement in Scotland, initially for the Mountaineering Council of Scotland (now Mountaineering Scotland) (and, since the walk, the John Muir Trust). Just how wild and unspoilt would Scotland feel if I walked it from one end to the other on the Watershed? What was the potential for Peter Wright’s “ribbon of wildness” to really mean something? Years of looking at wild places, here and abroad, and reading natural history and conservation books meant I knew that nature in Scotland was in a poor condition in too many places. Overgrazing, 8 Outdoor focus | winter 2019 10 forestry plantations, industrial developments and more had led to a degraded landscape with poor biodiversity. Once seen and understood this was hard to ignore. American conservationist Aldo Leopold wrote in his seminal book A Sand County Almanac, “One of the penalties of an ecological education is that one lives alone in a world of wounds. Much of the damage inflicted on land is quite invisible to laymen.” Walking down a treeless glen with little wildlife I know exactly what he meant. Maybe I would find a Watershed walk made me sad at what has been lost. At the same time I knew of all the organisations working on protection and restoration, giving hope that there is a positive future for nature and wildness. Maybe I would see enough to feel optimistic. I was aware too of the wonderfully named but really rather sad idea of “shifting baseline syndrome” by which each generation assumes that the current state of nature is the norm. This can lead to people protecting damaged land rather than trying to restore it or even trying to recreate a damaged landscape. Reading accounts of what forests and wildlife were like in earlier centuries, and of the effects of the Clearances and the Coming of the Sheep and then the deer stalking and grouse shooting estates, made me realise that very little of even the best of what I would see on the Watershed would be near what it could be. It was from such reading that I knew how empty and bare too many glens are of people and wildlife, knowledge reinforced by walking overseas in places where nature was much healthier.