OTWO Magazine September 2019 | Page 66

Unique dolphin hybrid discovered in the bay Written by Sarah Birch Photographs: RocĂ­o Espada Marine hybrids are no longer an anomaly in the wild, with the last few years seeing several marine mam- mal hybridisations discovered outside of captivity. Mingling amongst marine mammals is likely more common than we know, but they are much harder to detect and observe compared with other groups of animals and plants. One of these discoveries was made right here in the bay of Gibraltar! With a unique case of inter- generic hybridisation between a female bottlenose dolphin and a short-beaked common dolphin found. There have been other reported cases of bottle- nose crossbreeds around the world, but this is the first example of hybridisation between these two genera discovered in the wild. Rocio Espada; a marine biologist based locally, conducted her research aboard the Dolphin Adven- ture catamarans. Together with other researchers and in collaboration with the University of Sevilla, she published her findings earlier this year in the world-renowned scientific journal, Plos One. 64 OTWO 02 / SEPTEMBER 2019 OTWO 02 / SEPTEMBER 2019 65