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data repositories, or the cloud. The term and decided to provide a demonstration have to find out the characteristics of the network,” said David Reese, managing director Science DMZ comes from a network security of how it could replicate and improve system their collaborator is using. Additionally, of Pacific Wave Network. “From that, we built term (i.e. demilitarized zone) that defines a interconnecting Science DMZs to extend to ensure peak performance at all times, this project and it’s been extremely successful.” partition in the network dedicated to high their impact, with the ultimate objective of operations staff is constantly monitoring the Because PRP is utilizing these purpose built performance external services such as submitting a proposal to the NSF. Leveraging performance of PRP, including bandwidth data transfer nodes, and is continually supercomputer access. Typically located at work done by UC San Diego, the team did just between data transfer nodes and across the optimizing and monitoring the network, the the network edge, a DMZ has a specialized that and was awarded a five-year, $5-million network — and if it’s ever deemed insufficient, team is confident that researchers can move security policy because of its performance need grant to fund the Pacific Research Platform they are on top of the diagnosis and remedy. massive datasets at will. 10GBs is just the (PRP). The PRP will support a wide range of The end result is that if someone walks into a start. The data transfer nodes are currently data-intensive research projects including lab and needs the network, it is going to work. being worked on to get them up to 100 GBs cancer genomics, galaxy research, climate The solving of this “end-to-end” issue is one speed. Within just a few years, the PRP will give modeling, and the creation of virtual reality that has been discussed and tried for years, but participating universities and other research the infrastructure in place, we had the reach and we gaming systems, to name just a few. It quickly PRP is one of the first projects that successfully institutions the ability to move data up to 1,000 expanded to include cooperatives addresses stringent research criteria on an times faster than today’s inter-campus shared had the network. From throughout the western region network end-to-end basis for a large region. Internet networks. The impact to the research With Pacific Wave, we had that, we built this project and it’s been extremely successful.” – David Reese Managing Director of Pacific Wave Network and internationally, with the Pacific Wave being at its core. “With Pacific Wave, we had the infrastructure in place, we had the reach and we had the community and the world they serve is incalculable. One of the big drivers behind PRP is that all of these networks support the TCPIP protocol extremely well. As a result, they could create high-performance Science DMZs with what was already in place, optimize the equipment within a dedicated exchange of data with the outside world. Therefore, a Science DMZ is dedicated to externally facing high- performance services that would enable and make it really high end for researchers without having to do new, cutting-edge technology upgrades like moving to software- defined networking (SDN). The Pacific Wave Pacific Wave is a wide-area advanced networking facility that is designed to provide research and education networks throughout the Pacific Rim and the world with researchers to exchange data between labs PRP standardized on an optical data transfer access to separate but interrelated state-of-the-art peering and scientific instruments easily/quickly, node called Fiona, initially developed at UC and exchange, ‘Science DMZ’, Software Defined Exchange with zero performance degradation. San Diego as part of a separate grant. These (SDX) and Software Defined Networking (SDN) data transfer nodes are deployed throughout capabilities. However, many believe that Science DMZs have not been used to their maximum potential. Pacific Wave and its collaborators, including campus representatives and networking professionals, met in advance of the CENIC annual meeting in March, 2016 24 | CURRENT SPRING 2017 the network to allow researchers at any institution a consistent architecture to For more information, please visit: interconnect using the Fiona on their campus www.pacificwave.net to collaborators anywhere throughout the PRP. With this setup, researchers don’t have to know about the network, schedule the network, or Stronger Together | 25