Orthopedics This Week - 2018 | July 17, 2018 | Page 22

ORTHOPEDICS THIS WEEK VOLUME 14, ISSUE 23 | JULY 17, 2018 22 Medicine Centre in Australia, told OTW, “We were interested in investi- gating how modern commercially avail- able fitness trackers, which are widely used in the younger populations, could be applied to improving outcomes in the arthroplasty population.” According to the Mumbai and Banga- lore newspapers (both called the Mir- ror) this is seen as a step towards alle- viation of joint pain among the people in Maharashtra, India’s second-most populous state and third-largest state by area. Clinical Depression and the Rate of Joint Arthroplasty Revision “Arthroplasty patients who could see their step count on the activity trackers in the first two weeks after surgery had higher activity levels than those who could not see their steps, and the posi- tive effect was sustained for six months after surgery. Commercial fitness track- ers can be effectively used to improve activity levels in subjects after hip or knee arthroplasty.” — EH The program is believed to have been initiated by the Chief Minister himself. According to the newspapers, the state has set a 10-lakh cost target cost for knee and hip replacement surgeries as part of the program. A lakh is an Indian term meaning 100,000. New research from Mayo Clinic has found that treating depression with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors resulted in a reduced risk of revisions in total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Indian State to Provide Free Joint Replacements A fter performing free cataract sur- geries, the government of a state in India has turned its attention to the problem of joint pain. The Chief Minister of the Indian state of Maharashtra, Devendra Fadnavis, has announced that free hip and knee replacement surgeries will be undertak- en for the elderly across the state. C linical depression can exacerbate just about everything. The public health department reports that there are almost 40 lakh people in the state suffering from joint pain. Of these patients about 10 lakh patients are believed to need to undergo imme- diate joint replacement surgeries. The expenses incurred for the knee and hip replacement surgeries are between Rs 3 lakh and Rs 5 lakh in private hos- pitals, a cost that few of the affected people are able to bear. Under this new program, they will now be able to get their surgeries done free of cost. The responsibility for execution has been given to Ajay Danwale, M.D., dean of BJ Government Medical Col- lege. — BY Wikimedia Commons and rebcenter The study, “Perioperative inpatient Use of Selective Serotonin Reup- take Inhibitors Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of THA and TKA Revi- sion,” was published in the June 2018 edition of Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. The authors wrote, “This was a retro- spective study of adult patients who underwent 20,112 primary and revi- sion THAs [total hip arthroplasties] and TKAs [total knee arthroplasties] from January 1, 2002, through December 31, 2009, at a large U.S. tertiary care hospital…” Wikimedia Commons and toomuchtimeinmylife Co-author Hilal Kremers, M.D. told OTW, “Arthritis patients with chronic joint pain commonly present with ryortho.com | 1-888-352-1952