Optical Prism April 2019 | Page 21

Optical experts say since dry eye is a “With increased screen time and longer work days from increased usage of computers, televisions, e-readers, gaming and smartphones, dry eye is becoming one of the most common conditions I see as an optometrist,” says Dr. Judy Parks, an optometrist at the Ancaster Eye Clinic and a professional development consultant with Alcon Canada. The high incidence of dry eye is being observed across the country, according to the Canadian Associa- tion of Optometrists, which says it is one of the most encountered conditions in optometric practice with a reported prevalence ranging from 7.8 to 29 per cent. Optical experts say since dry eye is a chronic condition with no cure, artificial tears are the best option for immediate relief at home and are a first-line therapy for mild forms of the disease. Companies like Alcon Canada, Johnson & Johnson Vision, Bausch + Lomb and Bayer have products available to help address the symptoms of dry eye and provide patients with much-needed relief. Eye care professionals are also working to get the word out about the important role ECPs can play in helping patients to identify the type of dry eye they have and create a plan on how to treat it, which can, depending on the severity, include prescription medication or in-office treatments. chronic condition with no cure, artificial tears are the best option for immediate relief at home and are a first-line therapy for mild forms of the disease. Many things can cause dry eyes, with the most common being a person’s immediate environment - use of computers, heaters or fans can each be factors - as well as aging, says Dr. Kirsten North, CAO policy consultant. Many medical conditions are also associated with dry eye including diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, thyroid disorders, Sjogren’s syndrome and many autoimmune disorders, she says. Dry eyes are frequently a side effect of numerous medications as well. Dry eye can cause a range of symp- toms, from mild to serious. They can include stinging, burning, scratchy or uncomfortable eyes as well as pain, redness or, in some cases, excessive production of tears. “Dry eyes can be annoying, uncom- fortable and even painful, but aside from that, if left untreated they can cause you to be light sensitive and can blur your vision, potentially permanently. And, since tears carry the eyes’ immunity to infec- tions, a lack of tears can make you more susceptible to eye infections,” says North. In most cases, a person’s comfort can be improved and their eye health maintained through the use of artificial tears and other treatments. Changes in diet and treating an underlying disease can also be helpful. Alcon Canada recently introduced SYSTANE COMPLETE, the first all-in-one drop for all types of dry eye. The company has also teamed up with well-known Canadian technology expert and reviewer Marc Saltzman to help spread the message to eye care professionals and consumers about the link between screen time and dry eye and the benefits of the new drops. Saltzman tells Optical Prism magazine that Canada has among the highest smartphone usage rates in the world, at 71 per cent, and two-thirds of Canadians play video games regularly. “To avoid dry eye, I try to take frequent breaks and more recently, I started to use Systane Complete, which are lubricant eye drops that work instantly to rehydrate eyes,” he says. Parks says the symptoms of dry eye and digital eye strain are very similar and include tired eyes, Optical Prism | April 2019 21