Online Safety for Schools Online Safety Magazine for Schools | Page 25

25 Remember: All these Challenges are Filmed and uploaded / posted to social media on Mobile Phones, usually You Tube, Instagram, Snapchat or Facebook. As many videos exist, this can reinforce the validation for attempting and completing the challenge. The Blue Whale Challenge is a social media challenge that encourages children, teenagers & other users to perform specific tasks, over the course of 50 days, that are assigned to them by an anonymous “group administrator.” Some people say that the Blue Whale Challenge might be an urban legend, but many parents and educators are concerned about this social media challenge that is gaining attention online. Many of the tasks include acts of self-harm, like urging players to cut themselves in the shape of a whale. Players join the Blue Whale Challenge by posting certain hashtags or joining specific groups on social media, in the hopes of getting selected by a “group administrator”. Targeted at 10-14-year olds, players are required to send photo evidence to their “group administrator” to prove that they have completed each specific task. The challenge is meant to harm students and slowly gets them to trust the game. The Blue Whale Challenge creates new opportunities for predators to target victims on social media. Players of the challenge can’t stop playing once they’ve started; they are blackmailed and cyber bullied into completing the “game”. “Group administrators” are typically adults and older teens. The Momo Challenge is similar to the Blue Whale Challenge, the Momo Challenge is popular amongst teens and some young adults (10 – 16 year olds), however in many ways it is ‘age irrelevant’ as it preys on the vulnerable and those with ‘low’ self-esteem, hence the similarity to the Blue Whale Challenge. The challenge encourages students to contact an unknown person called ‘Momo’ via Whats App. Throughout the challenge, students are sent violent and graphic images and texts. If students want to stop the challenge “Momo” threatens to leak their personal information. Then, the stranger asks students to share photos and videos of themselves completing certain tasks. At first the tasks are small. For example: face a fear, wake up at weird hours throughout the night, then the tasks escalate until the final task which encourages students to kill themselves. Images associated with “Momo” are based off Japanese doll artists Linkfactory but the artists are in no way involved with the Momo challenge. WhatsApp, YouTube, and Facebook are the primary networks for the challenge. The Condom Snorting Challenge is not unlike other dangerous dares that have swept social media, teenagers have been doing it - for years now. The challenge involves uncoiling a condom and stuffing it up one side of your nose, then plugging the other nostril and inhaling until the long piece of latex slides into your throat. Then what? You reach back and pull it from your mouth. The condom could easily get stuck in your nose or your throat, blocking your breathing or causing you to choke. The challenge is not only to do this once, but how many times can one individual complete this task, and now many in a minute, different challenges different dangers. Tide Pod Challenge soon became real after circulating on social media - with multiple videos uploaded to YouTube of people participating in the challenge. The uploaded videos instantly get many views and soon became viral. Most videos open by discussing the challenge, stating, “I didn’t think you could eat them, but they look so tasty,” before popping the detergent pod into the individuals mouth. Biting down, the pod oozes detergent, and the ‘YouTuber’ will immediately attempt to spit it out. These videos, ‘many hundreds’, are both foolish and disgusting - in addition to dangerous - and doctors are urging people to refrain from attempting the challenge.