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Development of the Internet and Social Network Penetration in Uzbekistan As of the end of 2011 Uzbekistan had about 8.8 million Internet users, or about 30 percent of the population. Russian-language networks are the most popular in Uzbekistan: In Contact, My Circle, My World, Classmates and Live Journal. Uzbekistan also has its own social networks, such as www.vgorode.uz, http://www.sinfdosh.uz, http://bool.uz, www.vsetut.uz, www.doira.uz, www.sevgi.uz and others. Most users in Uzbekistan, however, continue to register with the most popular Russian-language networks. According to estimates, the number of Uzbek users on the most popular Russian networks ranges from a few hundred thousand to 1 million. Growth of the number of Internet and Facebook users in Uzbekistan Facebook users in Uzbekistan by age group The social network Facebook today is the most numerous in the world, with more than 640 million users. Over the past two years Facebook has shown a significant rise in the number of users in Uzbekistan, which recently topped 114,000 with an increase of about 32,000 over the past six months. Among the respondents surveyed, only the State Committee for Demonopolization and Development of Competition has a Facebook page—a total of about 180 users. In addition, the Government portal www.gov.uz, the Ministry of Culture and Sports and the Academy of Arts have their own Facebook pages. change in the approaches to the organization of information flows and to working with information inside the ministries and agencies themselves. The main problems impeding the development of information departments include the following: 1. The inadequately developed regulatory and legal framework that governs (i) the activities of information departments, including organizational, financial and personnel matters, and (ii) the cooperation of state bodies with the news media and fulfillment of the legitimate rights of citizens to receive and use information. 2. The lack of incentives for the chiefs of ministries and agencies, and hence for the information departments themselves, to demonstrate more openness with information and to implement and use progressive methods of information work. In view of the reforms under way in the country to modernize and liberalize the system of state administration, state and administrative bodies in Uzbekistan must be given new tasks, the most important of which are the following: 1. To strengthen information departments as institutions by focusing in particular on the legal principles of their activities, the management of intra- and interagency flows of information and mechanisms for funding information work. 2. To create conditions for modernization and diversification of the forms and methods of managing information work in the system of state and administrative bodies with an emphasis on expanding the two-way exchange of information between the state and society. 3. To improve the mechanisms for implementing the right of citizens Center for Economic Research 5, 1 st blind alley, Usmon Nosir str. Tashkent 100070, Uzbekistan Tel: +99871 150-02-02, 281-45-56/57/58/59; Fax: +99871 281-45-48 www.cer.uz to receive information and for their participation in the preparation of decisions adopted by state and administrative bodies. The ultimate objective must be to build an effective system of communications that makes it possible not only to “release” information but also provides bilateral and multilateral channels for an exchange of information between society and the state in order to: • stimulate a dialog and achieve a consensus on current issues in a certain area, or in a national context. • create an effective feedback mechanism within the framework of the monitoring and evaluation of policies and programs. • shape a positive image for a specific organization, the government and the state as a whole both within the country and outside it. You can leave your comments on the product here: http://blog.cer.uz/?p=3255 http://blog.cer.uz/?p=3572 The Center for Economic Research is jointly supported by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Government of Uzbekistan The views and opinions expressed in this material do not necessarily reflect the official positions of the Center for Economic Research or the United Nations Development Programme. UNDP Country Office in Uzbekistan 4, Taras Shevchenko str. Tashkent 100029, Uzbekistan Tel: +99871 120-34-50, 120-61-67; Fax: +99871 120-34-85 www.undp.uz