On View Magazine Fall 2015 | Page 90

Alphonse Mucha, Documents décoratifs, Folio Plate 60, 1902; Collection of Patrick M. Rowe. 90 OnV i e w Ma g a z i n e . ered The Slav Epic his life’s greatest work, and in 1928 he donated the paintings to the city of Prague. In 1903, before his first trip to the United States, Mucha met a young Czech woman, Maruška Chutilovά. Three years later, Alphonse and Maruška were married in Prague. The couple had c om • O c t o b e r /D e c e m b e r two children, Jaroslava and Jiří, who were sometimes used as models in Mucha’s later work. Towards the end of his career, when the numerous 20th century modern movements, such as Die Brücke, Der Blaue Reiter, Art Deco, Futurism, Cubism, and Surrealism, began to develop, le style Mucha, unfortunately, was viewed as old fashioned by many of the younger artists. However, since his death in 1939, Mucha’s body of work, especially his graphic art, has been reevaluated, and as a result, his genius has been justly recognized by both artists and art historians. Today, he is viewed as a master artist not only in the field of commercial art, but in the realm of fine art as well. The period of history when Alphonse Mucha lived and worked was an explosive time of innovation, globalization, and shifts in culture and society. It was during this era, bookended by the Franco-Prussian War and the First World War, that the style known as Art Nouveau emerged. Meaning literally 2015