On View Magazine Fall 2015 | Page 48

MetaModern Fernanda Fragateiro, MR10 Double Chair after Mies van der Rohe and Lilly Reich, 2009; Polished stainless steel, Guttermann silk thread, 94-1/2 x 31-1/2 x 15-7/8”, © Fernanda Fragateiro. the mid-century. It is a testament to their enduring power that these objects now catalyze a generation of artists too young to have experienced modernism firsthand, to return to them in a spirit of critique and homage. The notion of modernism had its genesis in Europe during an intense decade of experimentation at the Bauhaus, beginning in 1919. Function and utility were the school’s ethos while the hallmarks were the use of modern materials and manufacturing methods, honesty in the facture of form, and an embrace of abstraction over symbolism. World War II shifted the activity to this side of the ocean, as European practitioners, including Walter Gropius, Erich Mendelsohn, Ludwig