On Vacation Guide Book Moscow | Page 13

4 .   T H E D I A M O N D F U N D ПР . ПРОЕКТИРУЕМЫЙ 813 The Diamond Fund is a unique collection of historical monuments , works of jewelry , rare specimens of precious stones , nuggets of precious metals . This is one of the few treasures in the world that store corona values . The history of its creation begins with the decree of Peter I ( 1719 ), according to which for special storage of “ state - owned things ” a special room was allocated , later called the Diamond Room . Here are concentrated state regalia , insignia , ceremonial jewelry . The members of the imperial family wore them in solemn occasions . Throughout the reign of the house of the Romanovs , the treasury was replenished with jewels . A variety of objects and jewelry , richly decorated with precious stones , was made during this period . Pomp and splendor distinguished the Russian court , especially in the reign of Elizabeth Petrovna and Catherine II . He was one of the most brilliant in Europe . The best jewelers worked at the court , such as I . Pozier , father and sons Duval , L . Pfisterer , G . Eckart . They created works of high jewelry art , now on display at the exhibition . The Diamond Fund exhibition opened in 1967 on the territory of the Moscow Kremlin , which is a structural unit of Gokhran of Russia , exhibits the values of the Diamond Fund of the Russian Federation , which are a collection of unique nuggets of precious metals and gems of historical and artistic importance , as well as a collection of unique jewelry and other products made of precious metals and precious stones . The collection , which undoubtedly is one of the most significant and largest collections in the world ,