On Vacation Guide Book Geneva | Page 24

1 .   J E T D ' E A U QUAI GUSTAVE-ADOR, 1207 GENÈVE With its birth , the proud symbol of Geneva owes ... technical imperfection . When the first fountain appeared on the lake , the residents were not in the mood for romantic nonsense : the city experienced a rapid growth in production . In 1850 , the population of Geneva was 64 thousand people , and by 1890 it exceeded the 100 - thousandth boundary . Mills , factories for the manufacture and processing of fabrics , watchmakers and other workshops required energy , and its main source in that era was water . Therefore , in 1886 , a hydraulic factory in Cuvrinier was commissioned , in a place where the Rhône River flows from the lake . The factory became a real achievement of technical progress : its work consisted in drawing water from the lake and supplying it to the city water supply system intended for residents and enterprises .  In 1891 , the municipal council decided to make the fountain a real landmark . Е he fountain was moved to a more picturesque place , a few hundred meters further , to the shore of the lake near the O - Viv quarter , and the power increased : the stream of water began to reach 90 meters in height . In 1951 the power was increased again , this time to a height of 140 meters . Due to this , Zhe - Do on Lake Geneva became the sixth highest fountain in the world . The fountain was awarded the inauguration during the Federal Gymnastics Festival and was solemnly included on August 2 , the 600th anniversary of the Confederation . Since then , and already for 120 years , the Geneva Fountain truly reigns on the lake surface .