ON Chiropractic Spring 2014 | Page 11

ON Chiropractic Cognitive-behavioural Therapy (CBT) F indings like these have led researchers and practitioners alike to find ways to enhance treatment plans and outcomes by addressing the psychological aspects of conditions simultaneously with physical symptoms and their root causes. One approach that has risen in prominence in the last few years is Cognitive-behavioural Therapy (CBT). CBT is designed to provide specific, intensive, problem-oriented therapy to address negative thoughts and allow patients to better cope with their day-to-day lives. A crucial element in the efficacy of CBT is that it takes into account that an individual’s distress is not solely the result of an event or situation in their life. How people feel in their daily lives is linked to how they think about the situations they encounter. Thinking negatively about a situation, particularly one that a person encounters regularly, has an impact on how they experience that situation and, ultimately, their mental health. For example, when awoken by a loud noise in the night, what our minds attribute that noise to will help determine our emotional reaction to the event. If our minds tell us that the noise is an intruder, we may respond with fear. If our minds tell us that noise is the result of a teenaged child sneaking in after curfew, we may respond with anger or disappointment. What springs to mind and helps determine our emotional reaction is known as an automatic thought. Automatic thoughts are the result of our assumptions and beliefs. In this case, CBT would help to modify those inputs in order to minimize the emergence of negative automatic thoughts, allowi