OJCL Torch OJCL Fall Torch 2019 | Page 5

6 Fun Facts About the Olympic Games by Krish Gupta The Olympics are a huge part of our world as we know it today and, of course, like any wonderful thing, they originated in the ancient classical world. While we may know a little more about the games than most because of our status as classics students, we still do not know a lot about these games. Here are some fun facts that are likely new even to us! 1. While it is traditionally agreed that the Olympic Games originated in 776 BC, it is not exactly known how they came about. Some used to believe that Heracles ran a footrace in Olympia one time and decided to make it required every 4 years. 2. While many of us know about The Discobolus statue in which an athlete is throwing a discus, we may not know that the famous statue is a replica. The original statue was sculpted in Bronze by Myron, an Athenian, and was lost. However, the statue was quite famous in the ancient world so it was copied and duplicated numerous times, hence why the statue is so famous today. Funnily enough, in the original statue, the athlete is facing backwards toward the discus, but in some incorrect restorations, the athlete is facing to the front where he is throwing. 3. The Olympics actually became integral to marking the passage of time uniformly throughout Ancient Greece. The time between two games (4 years) came to be known as an Olympiad and became a uniform standard unit for measuring years in history books. 4. Part of the reason that the Olympics are so important today is that they are considered a place for countries to compete with each other without any repercussions and build international relationships. The games had a similar effect in the Ancient World. In fact, during the time of the games, the entirety of ancient Greece would be under a truce, and the use of capital punishment, wars, or battles would not occur. 5. While the Olympic Games may have originated in 776 BC under mysterious circumstance, we know exactly when and why the games were stopped. In the year 313, Emperor Constantine allowed the practice of Christianity in the Roman Empire and it eventually spread to nearly every following emperor. One emperor decided to take his dedication to his faith even further and remove all pagan festivals, which included the Olympics since they were held in honor of Zeus. 6. The Olympic Games finally made a return in 1896. These games were hosted in Athens and Greece won the most medals with a total of 47 which, let’s be honest, is exactly how all of us think it should be. OJCL Fall Torch page 4