OH! Magazine - Australian Version September 2018 | Page 16

( FOOD & NUTRITION ) EATING FOR THYROID HEALTH ASHLEIGH FELTHAM Ashleigh Feltham explains thyroid health and how to achieve it. The nutrients needed to help repair damage to DNA include: ould you like to be able to tailor your nutrition to your individual needs, based on your genetics? Following are two important nutrients you can add to your diet, to optimise the health of your DNA: Nutritional genomics could be the future of nutrition, which could result in the end of blanket recommendations for optimum nutrition. Carotenoids These are antioxidants found in orange, yellow, red and green leafy vegetables like sweet potato, kale, broccoli, capsicum. As humans, 99.99 per cent of our genes are identical, but it’s the 0.01 per cent that makes you unique; and these are the very genes that are targeted when you individualise a diet using a method called ‘nutrigenetics’. Vitamin E This antioxidant is contained in seeds, nuts and avocado. The nutrients your body requires to help create DNA include: Folate Yep, this is a double-dipper when it comes to DNA health. As mentioned, fresh fruits and vegetables are the best way to meet your folate needs, as well as fortified products like breads, cereals and juices. Nutrigenetics enables you to receive the specific nutrients your body requires for optimum health, and its based on your genetics and your body’s response to the nutrients eaten (which will differ to the person sitting next to you), and this is what’s called ‘nutrigenomics’. Folate A and B vitamins are found in dark green leafy vegetables. All breads in Australia (except organic bread) are fortified with folic acid. You can also source folate from fortified cereals and juices, legumes, pulses and oranges. After seeing this list, you might be tempted to point your trolley towards the supplement aisle in your supermarket; but this is not the best choice for your body as whole food options will tend to far outweigh the benefits from artificial sources of a single nutrient. While this is very exciting, the research is still not substantial enough to be able to create such tailored diets. However, the good news is, the knowledge around how we can eat to help protect our DNA from damage, as well as to help repair it when damage occurs, does currently exist. And it’s important because it’s this type of damage to your DNA which is linked to chronic diseases and cancer. Vitamin B12 Sources include animal-based products like meats, dairy and seafood. The take home message W Zinc This mineral is present in foods such as wheatgerm, pumpkin seeds and nuts. Magnesium This mighty mineral is found in avocado, bananas and cocoa (yes, dark chocolate is a healthy food when eaten in moderation and with a cocoa content of 60 per cent or higher). Vitamin B3 or niacin Found in peanuts, mushrooms, sunflower seeds and some animal products such as chicken. While the ability to create your perfect diet based on your genes is still a way off, you do have the power right now, to eat a diet that can optimise the health of your DNA and help repair any damage it incurs. So what are you waiting for? For more tips to achieving optimum nutrition visit feedyourfuturedietetics.com YOU CAN CONTACT ASHLEIGH VIA: Web: feedyourfuturedietetics.com Facebook: FeedYourFutureDietetics Instagram: @feedyourfuturedietetics 16 OH! MAGAZINE ( SEPTEMBER 2018 )