OH! Magazine - Australian Version September 2018 | Page 15

( FOOD & NUTRITION ) FIVE TIPS FOR A HEALTHIER YOU DR JOANNA Dr Joanna shares these simple tips to boost your health. aking vague resolutions to eat less sugar or do more exercise really won’t improve your health. Make right now the time to get more focused, set proper goals, and really make a difference to how you feel for the second half of this year. Here are five tips to set you on a healthier path for the remainder of 2018. drink a glass of water upon waking, and then at least one every hour – more when it’s hot or during exercise. The goal is to produce pale, straw-coloured urine – that’s your signal that you are well hydrated. 1. Embrace whole foods and cut the junk Unfortunately, today’s world is often more challenging on our brain than our body, at least for many of us. So unless you have a physically active job, you need to consciously build activity and movement into your day because sitting for more than eight hours a day, can be highly detrimental to your health and wellbeing. Think of ways to break up your time spent sitting with movement. Invest in a standing desk where you can alternate between sitting and standing. Walk at least part of the way to and from work. Get a half-hour or 45-minute exercise class in at lunchtime. Meet a colleague for a walk instead of a coffee. Spring- clean the house or spend an afternoon gardening on the weekend. Join a dance class or take up yoga. It will all add up to a healthier, happier you. M For optimum health you need to eat a wide variety of whole foods, including plenty of plant foods, while minimising the junk – it really is that simple. The key is to focus on limiting your intake of fast food, ultra-processed food, foods with loads of added sugar and refined fats (e.g. vegetable oil) and refined carbs (e.g. biscuits, cakes, burger buns and pastries). Instead, enjoy meals and snacks based on veggies, fruit, wholegrains, legumes, nuts, seeds, fresh meat, seafood, dairy or dairy alternatives, and use unrefined oils such as extra virgin olive oil with proven health benefits. Do this and you’ll find it easier to control how much you eat, as the food will be nutrient-dense. If you do need to lose weight, cutting out snacks may be all you need to do. 2. Make water your principal drink Your body does not need fancy hydrating drinks, and you are actually not physiologically designed for our kilojoule sources to come from fluids. This is because chewing solid foods plays a role in triggering your appetite control, and so if you’re getting too many kilojoules in fluid form, it can mess with your system and make it harder to turn down the cues to eat. Your body is designed to drink water and always has been, so aim to 3. Move more and sit less 4. Ensure good quality, sufficient sleep Sleep is so often overlooked. One of the most common questions I am asked is ‘what can I eat to have more energy?’, yet when I ask how that person sleeps they often haven’t considered this may be the source of their problem! It sounds blindingly obvious, yet it slips under the radar, as we often feel pushed to maximise how much we can get done in a day. Most adults need seven to nine hours of sleep a night. You can cope with a night or two that falls short, but if this happens continuously then your health – both physical and mental – will suffer. Better sleep habits are key. Turn off your smartphone and all screens at least an hour before bed to allow your brain time to wind down. Make sure your bedroom is quiet and dark. Deal with a snoring partner! Avoid eating for at least two hours before bed. And get to bed at a time that will allow you roughly eight hours before the alarm goes off. 5. Keep stress levels under control A certain level of stress is a good thing and that ideal level varies from person to person. The right amount of stress keeps life interesting and exciting, but too much tips us over into anxiety, poor sleep and ultimately poorer performance at work and during our free time. Learn to recognise your warning signs. If you’re snapping at your partner and/or the kids over small things, that’s a pretty clear sign you are in stress overload. Tossing and turning in the night, drinking too much alcohol, turning to bad food as a mood lifter (it doesn’t work long term) or just feeling as if you can never reach the end of your to-do list should all ring alarm bells. You may not be able to alter the external stressors, but work out which ones you can. Then think about how you deal with your stress. You may feel you are too busy to get to an exercise class, but make the time and you might well find the other hours in the day are more productive. You may think your mind is far too busy to meditate, but learn the skill and suddenly stilling your mind becomes second nature. YOU CAN FOLLOW DR JOANNA VIA: Web: drjoanna.com.au Facebook: drjoannamcmillan Twitter: @joannanutrition Instagram: @drjoannamcmillan OH! MAGAZINE ( SEPTEMBER 2018 ) 15