OH! Magazine - Australian Version May 2016 | Page 9

( Fitness & Motivation ) EXERCISE BENEFITS THE BRAIN Michelle Bridges reminds you that exercise provides benefits beyond just the physical. id I mention that a while back, I had knee surgery and during that time I was royally depressed and annoyed because I couldn’t train, walk, eat or shower properly and I felt like it was the whole world’s fault and everyone needed to feel sorry for me? D Let me put this whining into context. There I was in the gym doing yet another upper body training session. I say ‘yet another’ because all of my workouts were upper body sessions since I couldn’t run or do any leg training due to said knee surgery (did I mention that?) Anyhow, I was halfway through a blistering set of incline dumbbell presses and it suddenly dawned on me that far from doing exercises that focused on everything north of my navel – chest, shoulders, back, arms – there was actually another body part that was benefiting from these workouts. That body part was my brain. Now I don’t say this because I was having to think about what to do next, or whether or not I’d left the iron on, it was because exercise – generally – is great for the health of our brain, as well as the rest of our body. It is a sad fact that our brains structurally decline with age, starting in our 30s (I say this with some regret, having waved a tearful goodbye to my own 30s at an undisclosed moment in the past). By the time we hit 60 years of age, parts of it can be shrinking in size, between one and two per cent a year. MICHELLE BRIDGES YOU CAN CONTACT MICHELLE VIA: Web: michellebridges.com.au Facebook: Mishy.Bridges Twitter: @mishbridges Instagram: @mishbridges incredible 50 per cent when we make regular exercise part of our lifestyle. So what has this got to do with my incline dumbbell presses? Our cerebellum, which is located above the spinal column, is responsible for coordinating smooth, controlled body movements. But there is good news! So when we do exercises that require intricate body position adjustments, we improve plasticity and brain function in this area. In this respect, free weight exercises are more effective than machines – but don’t ditch the machines yet, as they are a great tool for older adults to boost their strength safely, as well as being very easy to use! Studies have shown that a group of 60-year-olds not only put the brakes on their cognitive decline with six months of exercise – they actually reversed it. And it was found that the risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease is reduced by an So no matter what type of workout you’re doing, or whether you are currently limited in how you can train, just take a breath, be patient, keep going and appreciate that your brain is benefiting from every session you do – even when you feel like it isn’t. ( OH! MAGAZINE ) MAY 2016 9