OH! Magazine - Australian Version May 2015 | Page 17

DR JOANNA TUNE IN TO THE BENEFITS OF TUNA www.drjoanna.com.au ( Nutrition ) Dr Joanna explains all you need to know about tuna. una is a saltwater fish that is very popular in all parts of the world. Eaten raw as sushi, cooked as a tuna steak or canned, tuna is a common food found in many households. There are a number of different types of species of tuna, with some of the most popular being Bluefin tuna, Yellowfin tuna, Bigeye tuna and Albacore tuna. Some of these species are sadly nearing extinction, so do pay attention to the type of tuna you buy. T In terms of nutrition fresh, cooked or raw tuna is a fabulous source of protein and has few kilojoules making it ideal for weight control. Tuna is a good source of omega-3 fatty acids (although not as rich as salmon or trout), these are antiinflammatory in the body and are essential for heart and brain health. It’s also rich in phosphorus, selenium (often low in Australian diets) and a good source of riboflavin, magnesium, iron, zinc and iodine (especially important for young kids and pregnant mums). Tuna is also a rare food source of vitamin D - most we make in our skin on exposure to sunlight. You can buy tuna packed in oil, brine, or spring water. Nowadays many canned tunas are also flavoured. Tuna that is packed in oil will obviously contain more fat and kilojoules than tuna that is in spring water, but the important point to me is the quality of the oil. Manufacturers are hardly going to use a premium extra virgin olive oil! I therefore prefer to buy my tuna in springwater, or in those packs that do not need draining, and then add my own excellent quality oil at home. Tuna canned in brine will contain more sodium so if you must buy this option drain well and don’t add further salt to the dish. DID YOU KNOW? The popularity of tuna is threatening its existence and driving many species towards extinction. Commercial fishery quotas and bans have been put in place with the hopes of replenishing the tuna stock in our oceans. To keep this fish sustainable, it is recommended that we only buy tuna that is pole and line caught. Pole and line caught tuna is clearly marked on canned tuna. For further information about which tuna you should buy, refer to the Greenpeace Guide to Canned Tuna. Discover the health benefits of all sorts of foods at Dr Jo’s online Food Library (www.drjoanna.com.au). ( OH! MAGAZINE ) MAY 2015 17