October 2019 Edition Apparel October 2019 issue | Page 83

INDUSTRY INSIGHTS at only about five per cent—the lowest in the past six years—while the overall GDP growth of 6.8 per cent for 2018–19 has been the lowest in the last five years. This gradual decline can be seen across sectors and industries, some of which are suffering more than the others. The Indian automobile sector is a prime example, which, despite being the fourth largest in the world, has been struggling for the last ten months, mainly due to declining demand and consequently lacklustre sales. In fact, economic activity across the eight core sectors has fallen from a growth of 7.3 per cent in August 2018 to 2.1 per cent in August 2019. Similarly, sectors such as real estate and banking have also faced their fair share of challenges during the past year. Along with all these setbacks, India is also struggling to retain consumer confidence amid the daily terrors of the United States (US)-China trade war. Like many other nations, the ripple effect of the war has been the destabilisation of stock markets and loss of confidence in the WHILE INDIA WAS FAIRLY INSULATED FROM THE GLOBAL RECESSION IN 2009, THAT MAY NOT BE THE CASE TODAY. future of the American consumer base, which has a contagious effect on other regions. However, it is important to note that these are early days. In economic parlance, a recession is usually acknowledged when an economy records two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth. That is not where we are right now. This is only a contraction but it can very well be an indicator for what is waiting for us down the horizon. But even a slowdown has its consequences. While India was fairly insulated from the global recession in 2009, that may not be the case today. The last ten years have witnessed the Indian economy become increasingly intertwined APPAREL I October 2019 I 81