October 2019 Edition Apparel October 2019 issue | Página 81

INDUSTRY INSIGHTS enhance liquidity. Further, there are many small GST irritants which need important redressal, for which a special officer needs to be assigned. Rupee appreciation of almost 2.43 per cent in the last couple of months has also contributed to cheap imports and poor export competitiveness in India.” WHAT NEXT? India is one of the largest global producers of raw materials including cotton and man-made fibres. However, the cost of production of raw materials is much higher in India, owing to structural issues such as minimum support price (MSP), anti- dumping, and many more. This has further made the industry uncompetitive on the global platform, leading to stagnant exports and increasing imports of value-added products. Apart from the release specifications stated by NITMA, the International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC), in February this year, had intimated that India’s cotton production is likely to drop by seven per cent due to ‘insufficient rainfall’. This, as compared to China’s estimated one per cent-increase in production, was likely THE COST OF PRODUCTION OF RAW MATERIALS IS MUCH HIGHER IN INDIA, OWING TO STRUCTURAL ISSUES. to cost India its distinction as the world’s largest cotton producer, the committee predicted. The NITMA release also says that among the various challenges the spinning industry faces at the moment, taxes levied by the State and Centre, high interest rates, high cost of raw materials in comparison to global prices, and cheaper imports of garments and yarns from countries such as Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia, are exacerbating the situation. NITMA summed up its statement mentioning that all of these factors, combined together, have forced many textile units across India to lower their capacity by as much as 50 per cent. The association also warned the industry that the upcoming cotton crop of about 40 million bales, which is valued at R80,000 crore, may not find any buyer in either the domestic or overseas markets. It also mentioned that the Indian industry’s lack of market-driven identity will decrease its chances of having takers for the cotton production. However, experts are hopeful that if the industry utilises its resources mindfully, it will grow on to reach its full potential, remaining unaffected by external factors. It will create a positive pull across several sub-areas, hence leading to a positive growth graph. APPAREL I October 2019 I 79