October 2017 December 2013 | Page 5

Te Puawai practice model used elsewhere. By professional practice model I mean one whereby nurses report to nurses and nurse leaders oversee professional development, discipline and decisions about position appointments and the appropriate deployment of nursing staff. The lack of such a model is painfully clear to me when various primary health care nurses from all over the country ring the College office looking for support with employment crises at work. It’s hard to summarise but my impressions over the last many years are firstly of fear, of intimidation, or oppression and also very cavalier approaches to correct HR procedures. Nurses in these settings often express an almost unbelievable sense of vulnerability and appear to lack any sense of their own value, let alone rights. Ridiculous myths about professional accountabilities are sustained and being vocal or assertive is almost always punished in one way or another. Such environments destroy potential leaders and only the hardiest rise above such settings. Very rarely do they sound like potential fearless “tire kickers”. Back in 2003 when writing the blueprint for PHC nursing development Investing in Health we recognised that PHC nurses were largely starved of access to post graduate education. The implementation of scholarships (initiated by Annette King and administered by the MoH) brought forth a flood of applications. Those of us in leadership positions saw this as an exciting breakthrough and in many ways it was. However as the years have dragged by the comparative numbers of PHC nurses who are accessing postgraduate education remains a trickle and they consistently report greater challenges with accessing the time away from work and gaining genuine support © Te Puawai from employers. It is hard enough to do postgraduate study when working full time but to do it from a climate that begrudges the support and belittles the value is sometimes just too much. As I have frequently argued, postgraduate study fulfils a dual purpose. It is an essential source of clinical skill and knowledge. It is also a source of personal development in which the nurse gains a much broader and more strategic view of health sector issues and the challenges facing all countries as they attempt to sustain services against increasing demand and diminishing workforce capacity. As such it is a critical component of leadership development. From my perspective as someone who teaches these nurses every year however, I am constantly reminded that gaining strategic vision is more often a case of increasing frustration for these nurses rather than engendering or empowering action. In summary thus far nursing efforts towards leadership development have suffered from working in a sector that largely does not see or embrace any need for change. Powerful voices in General Practice particularly, remain resistant to real nursing leadership and continue to pay lip service through partial forms of team-work and paternalistic models of power sharing. In addition we know that behind the scenes if the GP lobby group has a tantrum everyone from the Minister down listens and acts. In nursing we could have all the tantrums we like and nothing would alter except probably even greater resistance to our supposed “self-interest”. So this brings me to the obvious question. When as suggested nursing leadership “steps up” more than it already does, what should it College of Nurses Aotearoa (NZ) Inc 3