October 2014 | Page 82

Wilde Things | by Fingal Wilde The Roots of Narcissism A few months ago I did a couple of articles on psychopaths in the workplace, which hopefully was put to good use by my readers. Now I wish to look at the psychopath’s close cousin, the narcissist. I have named this article “The Roots of Narcissism” because recently I observed a narcissist at close quarters for six months, and his tight-fisted behaviour and disregard for civilised norms at first fascinated me, and then began to irritate me, and finally began to disgust me, which started my ruminations as to what are the roots of narcissism. This article can also be put to good use by my readers, because most of what I have observed will also be applicable in the workplace. I have looked at various definitions of narcissism, and the one that basically encapsulates most of them comes from the Wikipedia, “narcissism is the pursuit of gratification from vanity, or egotistic admiration of one’s own attributes, that derive from arrogant pride”. All true; but from my point of view the narcissist is more than this, and to best describe this is to observe a small child. I quote from an article by Jeffrey Kluger in the September 1 issue of Time magazine, “small children, by their very nature, are moral monsters. They’re greedy, demanding, violent, selfish, impulsive and utterly remorseless … They expect to be adored but not disciplined, rewarded but never penalised, cared for and served by parents and family without caring or serving reciprocally.” Kluger continues, “There is the entitlement of narcissism, the egocentrism of narcissism, the bottomless appetite for attention and rewards of narcissism. And there’s the utter narcissistic numbness to how others suffer from your behaviour.” Kluger is talking about something babies need for their survival, and from this point of reference this behaviour can be understood and tolerated. But what if an adult behaves like this? Let me assure you that it is extremely frustrating and traumatising, and at times you come close to dishing out some physical harm. 3. A: I am no better or worse that most people; B: I think I am a special person 4. A: I will be a success; B: I am not too concerned about being a success 5. A: The thought of ruling the world frightens the hell out of me; B: If I ruled the world, it would be a better place 6. A: I try not to show off; B: I will usually show off if I get the chance 7. A: Sometimes I tell good stories; B: Everybody likes to hear my stories I am not a psychologist or psychiatrist, but I have always believed that bad juvenile behaviour that is carried into adulthood can be blamed on bad parenting, and Kluger in part agrees with me by putting forward just such a theory, “the grandiosity of the narcissist is just what it seems: a consuming self-regard, perhaps fostered by overindulgent parents.” Taking this a little further, just imagine the overindulgence of the Shaik parents! 8. A: I expect a great deal from other people; B: I like to do things for other people 9. A: I will never be satisfied until I get all that I deserve; B: I take my satisfaction as it comes The question you may be asking yourself is “how do I rate on the narcissistic scale”? Well, Kluger assists with a self-test, developed by Robert Raskin and Howard Terry. Answer A or B to the following: Scoring Key: Score one point for each time you answered A in no’s 1, 4, 8, 9, or 10. Score one point for each time you answered B in no’s 2, 3, 5, 6 or 7. 1. A: I have a natural talent for influencing people; B: I am not good at influencing people 2. 10. A: I wish someday somebody would write my biography; B: I don’t like people to pry into my life for any reason What it Means: The average score is 4. The higher your score above that, the more narcissistic you might be. A: When people compliment me, I sometimes get embarrassed; B; I know I am good because everybody keeps telling me so | words in action 80 october 2014 And if you’re wondering, my score was 3.