Occupational Therapy News OTnews October 2019 | Page 39

EARLY INTERVENTION FEATURE T o most occupational therapists, the value of falls ambulances is unambiguous. A typical service sees a paramedic paired with an occupational therapist, who together spend a 12-hour shift in a marked car attending non-injury falls calls to 999 and 111. They have a proven track record of cutting conveyances to accident and emergency (A&E), saving huge amounts of cash and supporting people to stay safe at home. The East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust falls response service, featured in one of RCOT’s Improving Lives, Saving Money reports, was able to prove a £197,500 saving over one year after reducing 552 attendances to A&E. Yet RCOT has heard from members that it is hard to get such preventative services commissioned, and they are far from universal. So how did three successful services get off the ground to begin with? We have spoken with the people behind the early intervention vehicles in Norfolk, the falls cars in Bath and North East Somerset, ‘Finding a friendly stat person really helps as they can help explain how you are making a difference. For example, we can show in the stats that the number of people with falls and fractures going to A&E have reduced. The number being admitted has actually increased, but that means that the right people are going to hospital.’ And numbers are not the only resource to work with. Says Helen: ‘It can be tricky to find appropriate case studies when you are starting up a service, but you can really use them to show the benefits. ‘In terms of getting key people on board, commissioners really like that – especially if you also link to the NHS Long-Term Plan and keep sight of the bigger picture.’ and the falls and frailty response service in South Berkshire, to see what helped them get up and running. approached the occupational therapists to see if there was a way they could work together. ‘Coincidentally that was during the Improving Lives, Saving Money campaign; we were reading about it in OTnews and thinking it sounded interesting,’ says Helen. ‘The timing was just perfect as the first recommendation of the campaign was working together with ambulance services to do this kind of service.’ If that sort of conversation isn’t already happening in your area, then drawing on existing experience to contact the ambulance service is also an option, says Helen. ‘We know the increase in demand on A&E services and ambulance services are being tasked with looking at alternative pathways,’ she says. ‘Take the campaign information to local ambulance services to show that you could offer something different; use the RCOT evidence from successful services to demonstrate their value.’ The service in Bath and North Somerset was initiated by commissioners, although the ideas had previously been shared with them by the occupational therapists, suggesting the idea may have been implanted during their ongoing discussions. Says Mandy: ‘There’s a case for knowing the examples of new ideas across the country so you can push it to commissioners. And learn from other people’s mistakes. I had a long chat with the service in Lancashire; you just want to talk about problems and how they got around them. ‘People from nearby areas now want to know how to set it up, so we just send out our service spec on how we did it. All we can do is keep informing commissioners, show it works and make their life easier.’ Working with partners isn’t always straightforward, and costing up a service can be tricky. But working together to find a common parlance can help work out sticking points. ‘We work very differently to ambulance crews; they were on 10-hour shifts, which makes it tricky to cost up therapy time,’ says Mandy. ‘We have had to have quite a lot of discussions on how Making the most of statistics and case studies The Central Norfolk Early Intervention Vehicle was piloted by the East of England Ambulance Service with other community and social care providers, and is a good example of a successful service. The emergency medical technician and occupational therapist may spend twice as long with patients as an ambulance, but the effect of doing so is clear – only 40 per cent of people attended went to hospital, compared with 60 per cent by other teams. As with many services though, proving the cost saving is not entirely straightforward. The (relatively) easy part is proving an estimated £284,719 on those immediate admission costs, with the numbers worked out by comparing themselves with the conveyance rates of standard ambulance crews. It is a compelling figure and the sort of statistic that helps convince commissioners to establish or bolster services. But what it does not do is take into consideration the longer-term health and social care costs that are avoided because of their intervention. Evidencing the cost of care that has not taken place is proving difficult. ‘It’s hard to prove a negative,’ says Helen Nku, a clinical lead occupational therapist with Norfolk Community Health and Care NHS Trust who set up the service. While those numbers do not readily exist, there are always an array of statistics to draw on – and finding someone who understands them can really help. Mandy Miles is head of ambulatory care for Virgin Care Banes, which runs a falls car in Bath and North East Somerset with Bath and North East Somerset CCG, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust and Bath’s Royal United Hospital. She says: ‘The thing that’s quite hard with data is how things are coded in an acute hospital. We were fortunate to have someone at the clinic commissioning group who loved stats, and they produced a lot of numbers that I wouldn’t be able to do. Potential partners All the services featured here had very different starts, but they all relied on working well with both ambulance services and commissioners. In Norfolk, the East of England Ambulance Service first OTnews October 2019 39