Occupational Therapy News OTnews November 2019 | Page 40
FEATURE FORENSIC SERVICES
‘‘
...I am encouraged
that this group may have
enlightened their already
natural funny bone and given
them the skill of when to use
humour, when to engage in
banter and maybe even...
to try comedy as an
occupation itself.
This was again
contrasted to some
British comics who wear
t-shirt and jeans, where
discussions focused on
how they may be trying to
project the idea you could
be friends with them.
This led to the group
turning into a cerebral living
skills group for a period, while we
explored what the men would wear to
certain events, such as a hip hop concert,
wedding or if they were on stage, and their reasons
for this.
One member of the comedy club identified his
style as deadpan, referencing Jack Dee as a source
of inspiration. He also spoke in the session about have between comedy and
tragedy. It allowed them to
name other comedians
who they felt had issues
and most importantly it
created discussion.
Such examples were
further considered to be
valuable in providing the men
with potential hope and in trying
to challenge the stigma of some of
their own experiences as male victims
of traumatic backgrounds.
They can also facilitate discussion about different
responses and coping with such experiences and the
idea of alternatives to the violence and abuse many
of the group members have gone on to use as their
coping styles.
wearing black to fit the persona he wanted the
audience to accept.
While these discussions were based on, and
the source of, much positive humour, comedy
and debate, they clearly also facilitated complex
discussions about many of the core needs the men
in our service experience with regard to: verbal and
non-verbal language; communication and skills; the
roles and function of different communication styles
and their impact; the pros and cons of the same; and
degrees of self reflection and identity.
This can be seen to reflect other therapeutic
experiences of using humour. David Granrier
for example, has discussed how a number of
interventions have been set up with the declared aim
of using humour as a therapeutic tool to improve the
quality of life of mental health clients.
He founded ‘Stand Up for Mental Health’ (http://
standupformentalhealth.com), which uses stand-up
comedy, including training and public performances,
to enhance self-competence, sense of control and
self-worth, as well as reducing self-stigma, and uses
the performances to educate the public about stigma. I also believe using Richard Pryor as an opening
example gave the men someone to more easily relate
to rather then an overtly ‘happy go lucky’ middle class
comedian who, although they may have found funny,
may have created a suspension of disbelief that they
could not relate to.
Challenging stigma References
Richard Pryor, the legendary American standup
comedian, had an upbringing not dissimilar to the men
I have encountered while working in the community,
residential care and prison service.
His mother was a sex worker and his father lived off
the earnings of sex workers. He was brought up in a
brothel, run by his grandmother, sexually abused at age
seven and abandoned at the age of 10.
Discussion of Richard Pryor in the group allowed
me to facilitate a conversation about the fascination we
40 OTnews November 2019
Comedy as an occupation
With regard to the men’s experience of the group and
my comedic efforts, one man wrote on a feedback
sheet that: ‘Comedy club is a forum to laugh, share
humour and forget the pressure and intensity of
therapy’. While another participant has shared jokes
he has written since the group finished.
While I do not expect to see the men hold a
microphone live at the Apollo (although, as Richard
Pryor shows, we always need to be aware of our
expectations and assumptions), I am encouraged that
this group may have enlightened their already natural
funny bone and given them the skill of when to use
humour, when to engage in banter and maybe even
(with my professional occupational therapy assistant
head on) to try comedy as an occupation itself.
Ando V, Claridge G and Clark K (2014) Psychotic traits in
comedians, British Journal of Psychiatry. 204:341-345.
doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.113.134569. Epub 2014 Jan 16
Mora-Ripoll R (2010) The therapeutic value of laughter in
medicine. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine,
16(6): 56-64
Andrew Higginson, occupational therapy assistant,
The Beacon, HMP Garth. For further information
contact: [email protected]