Occupational Therapy News OTNews March 2020 | Page 40

FEATURE DEMENTIA CARE A culture of dignity and compassion L td company 360 Forward has developed ‘Ask and Answer’ cards to find the experiences of people with moderate dementia and the relationships around them. This is about involving people with dementia to find out how person-centred a care environment is for them, based on evidence of what matters most to them. The tool measures the quality of care and is flexible to use for carers, families and management to monitor and sustain wellbeing. Rosemary Hurtley talks about delivering outcomes for people with dementia in a culture of dignity, compassion and continuous quality improvement What matters most? What are the things that matter most to residents in care homes and how do we ensure that people living with dementia have a voice? This was the question we set out to address when developing the 360 Standard Framework (360SF) for a care culture demonstrating dignity and compassion involving residents, relatives and staff. Using two MSc degrees from the University of Surrey, we set out to create a tool that helps to provide the basis for a sustainable culture that is demonstrably person centred. It was a privilege to work with Patricia Duff OBE, a nurse adviser to a large charity operating care homes with a distinguished nursing education and quality improvement background. The combined professions of nursing and occupational therapy are ideal for creating an outcomes-based continuous quality improvement tool that gives people who are seldom heard a voice. The 360SF for resident centred care homes and home care provides a systematic approach to finding out whether services providing health and social care demonstrate achievement of the ‘6Cs’, as laid out in Compassion in practice (DH 2012), and dignity. It measures person-centred behaviours, giving teams insight into their strengths and the actions they can take to further improve their alignment with the ‘6Cs’. A tool for continuous improvement, it measures the quality of care from the perspective of the person. The care home population often comprises the oldest and frailest members of our society and their safety and wellbeing are critical elements of care and support that need to be quality assured. This means that, more than ever, health and social care practitioners, including nurses and care workers, along-with service managers and professional leaders need to acquire the necessary levels of expert 40 OTnews March 2020 knowledge, skills and behaviours that deliver good person-centred outcomes within the scope of legitimate practice. An opportunity to be heard We set out to create a practical ‘affirming’ tool that engages people with moderate dementia, as part of a whole systems approach to quality improvement in delivering resident centred outcomes. This focuses on people functioning at the planned and exploratory levels (Pool 2011). It involves a method for asking the right fundamental questions related to a person’s quality of life experience and how they feel about their care; one that gives them more influence and involvement in their daily living choices. Using evidence-based topics we found a systematic way for care providers to know how the people feel about their quality of life, that is, how they feel about: • the relationships around them; • care and support; • the activities and daily life; • the food and dining; and