Occupational Therapy News OTNews March 2020 | Page 24

FEATURE STUDENT EDUCATION Unlocking Potential: meeting the needs of both students and marginalised children Elle Souden talks about a London charity’s schools programme, which is providing direct input for children with special educational needs by university students on their final placement, under the supervision of an experienced qualified therapist I t is common knowledge that health and social services are under enormous pressure to provide quality and effective services within tight budget constraints. This has led to services having to adapt their way of working, streamline and reduce services in inventive ways. This is certainly the case in paediatric allied health services, with the implementation of the Special Educational Needs and Disability Discrimination Act in 2001 resulting in a higher demand for services as more children with special educational needs (SEN) attend mainstream schools. As a result, a large number of children that would benefit significantly from therapeutic input slip through the cracks and do not receive support. Some of the contributing factors to this are that children do not meet the increasingly stringent criteria for referrals, and their families are not able to advocate for them or attend appointments, due to mental health or social constraints (Hutton 2009). Innovative solutions are needed to support these children. Improving life chances Unlocking Potential is a social, emotional and mental health charity based in London that is working to meet this need. The charity aims to work with London communities in innovative and sustainable ways to improve the life chances of children and young people who are experiencing or are at risk of experiencing social, emotional and mental health difficulties. The school’s programme is one of the ways we are working to achieve this. It delivers psychotherapy, occupational therapy, speech and language therapy, 24 OTnews March 2020 additional in-class support provided by volunteers and short ‘talk based’ therapeutic interventions. Children are referred for support by school staff and the service is free to the children at point of access. What sets the school’s programme apart from current and more traditional services is that direct input is primarily provided by university students on their final placement, under the supervision of an experienced qualified therapist. This approach to supporting student learning and service provision has been well established in other professions, for example in psychotherapy, and is being seen more frequently in occupational therapy, with the development of role emerging placements and the introduction of apprenticeship courses. The charity’s approach of using students to provide therapy alongside qualified therapists initially started with psychotherapy, but later expanded to occupational therapy and speech and language therapy, following a demand for paediatric placements. The placements were very successful, fulfilling two sets of needs: the needs of the children and the need for paediatric placements. The school staff and the children were delighted with the presence of the students and the students reported that they had gained valuable experiences and new skills from the placement. The positive response to this approach has resulted in the development of the service and now we typically place 20 occupational therapy students into schools across London over an academic year. A positive experience Students are placed in a primary school and take on © GettyImages/finevector