Occupational Therapy News OTnews January 2019 | Page 25
STUDENT EDUCATION FEATURE
boarding and various team building activities at the university’s
Lakeside Outdoor Activities campus. This article will focus on the
third and final session at Lakeside campus
helped them to learn how much more reflective a person can be
when they are given permission and opportunity to do so.
A second seminar session developed this thinking further by
using reflective prompts to facilitate students’ learning from their
Stepping into your clients’ shoes
experiences with these activities and linking them to previous
Fourteen second-year students, together with two occupational
situations, with the aim of increasing self-knowledge and self-
therapy lecturers, spent a full day at the outdoor activity centre,
awareness.
supported by centre staff. A day of paddle boarding, ropes courses
We asked ‘What situations in the past have provoked similar
and team building activities was divided by reflective seminar
responses in you?’ and ‘What strategies have you used to manage
sessions.
or harness these responses?’
A reflective workbook was designed for the series of sessions,
We then went on to encourage students to make links to
with the aim of gradually developing students’ engagement with their
practice, exploring how being more aware of your body could impact
concerns or anxieties about the activities, through considering how
practice.
clients may feel when, as occupational therapists, we ask them to
Students, who never cease to surprise us in the depth of their
do something outside of their comfort zone.
thinking and reasoning, were able to make powerful links with
We wanted to support the
practice, reflecting on how patients might feel when asked
students in considering (diverse)
to try something that they were not confident about
We wanted to
occupations as interventions, and
being able to achieve, be it something apparently
in using such occupations to help
small, such as standing up from a seated
support the students
people achieve. We also wanted
position, or something more major, such as
in
considering
(diverse)
to help them to develop their
returning to work.
occupations as
professional reasoning, as well as their
Students also reflected on feeling physically
own self-awareness as part of this.
at
risk
and how this may feel; one student
interventions, and in using
Finally, we wanted to encourage the
spoke about her fear of falling – something
such occupations to help
students to ‘tune in’ to their bodies and
that many other students had encountered in
people achieve.
how they were feeling.
patients and clients on placement.
We therefore began the day with
The empowerment of overcoming fear and
a moment of mindfulness – getting
achieving something they previously did not think
students to ‘listen’ to their bodily feelings and
possible gave the students a clear understanding of the
sensations, reminding them that in the words of French
benefits of encouragement and positive action.
philosopher, Maurice Merleau Ponty (1964) ‘the body is an ever-
Predictably there were also gains around the experience of doing
present gateway to understanding’.
these challenging activities as a student group and they reflected
He believed in the fundamental role of perception in engaging
on the support received and given to one another, the ‘bonding’
with the world and emphasised the body as the primary tool for
experience of the session, and the effect of being pushed out of their
knowing the world. This is an alternative perspective to the one we
comfort zone, as was intended.
usually present to students, which privileges consciousness at the
Students were quick to recognise the insight and self-awareness
centre of the source of knowledge.
that this could bring and to identify how this could be shared in
We hoped that developing self-awareness would aid students in
practice.
increasing their understanding of the therapeutic use of self.
Two months on from the experience, many of the students
have found a new and beloved occupation in paddle boarding and
A reflective process
are spending their summer visiting lakes where it is available as a
Students were encouraged to write reflectively in their work
recreational activity.
books about how they were feeling prior to the practical sessions
As staff, we hope that they continue to feel connected to their
beginning. Prompts to this reflective process were given by way of
bodies as well as their peers through this participation and we are
meaningful personal examples, such as ‘How does your body feel
greatly looking forward to seeing how pushing the boundaries of
when you are sick?’ or ‘What does it feel like when you exercise?’
their knowledge has helped to develop them into their final year of
After taking part in either a paddle boarding or a ropes course
study.
session, students experienced a ‘walk and talk’ exercise, enabling
We have thought at length about the high level of engagement
them to benefit from the power of silence as they explained
with reflection that the workbooks appeared to engender and are
uninterrupted to their peers how they felt about the challenge of the
looking at ways of incorporating this into future sessions.
activities.
This enabled them to practise a skill that occupational therapists
Terri Grant and Alison Blank, senior lecturers in occupational
frequently need to develop – being comfortable with silence – and
therapy, University of Worcester. Email: [email protected]
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