Occupational Therapy News OTnews February 2020 | Page 34

FEATURE EATING DISORDERS The Yarn Bombing Project Taking to the streets to raise awareness of the stigma of eating disorders O ccupational therapists are uniquely placed to empower patients to use their skills as a means of expressing their lived experiences. The stigma surrounding mental health is well known and this is still true for people with eating disorders, where stigmatisation is also associated with greater severity of eating disorder symptoms and can form a barrier to disclosure and help- seeking (Bastian et al 2018; Doley et al 2016). The patients at Riverdale Grange have been participating in the Yarn Bombing Project as a way of raising awareness for eating disorders. Yarn bombing is a form of street art where objects or structures are decorated with knitted and/or crocheted material. Many of our patients participate in knitting and crocheting as a therapeutic activity, which does not require high energy levels and therefore does not spend valuable fuel. At a low weight, our patients often feel cold and the bigger the knitted or crochet piece gets, the warmer it keeps them as they make it. Many patients have never had a go at crochet or knitting before admission to Riverdale, but the majority are discharged having made a blanket or toy. It has been a great opportunity for skill sharing amongst patients and staff. ‘Knit and natter’ groups were facilitated with both adult and adolescent patients and crochet skills taught on a one-to-one basis by both staff and patients. A shared sense of community was felt between all involved and the crocheting continued outside of facilitated groups to ‘sit-downs’ after meals, and some staff continued with their efforts at home. The Yarn Bombing project had been on-going for several months and patients, families and staff members collaborated on creating a bulk of blankets and scarves. The patients had also written labels that aim to bust some myths formed around eating disorders and explain the patient’s real experience, and were to be displayed with the crochet. The initial hope was to encourage patients to have a non-confrontational means of expressing themselves and that people passing by would read the quotes, take photographs, share the message, and perhaps even encourage someone to reach out to someone else who might need help. Even as the patients began putting up the yarn bombing, people stopped to ask what they were doing. During the two-week period that the yarn bombing was exhibited, it began to be a way to have difficult and previously avoided conversations. 34 OTnews February 2020 Photo by Nynne Schrøder on Unsplash