Occupational Therapy News July 2020 | Page 17

EQUALITY AND DIVERSITY FEATURE Putting together an episode titled L.O.V.E – Let’s talk about race #BlackLivesMatter (@ot_chill 2020) to explore BAME occupational therapists’ experiences within the profession in general felt to me like a positive platform to assist in achieving this (https://open.spotify. com/episode/4sPh0qghwAiozaXLSM0re2). As a consequence of this episode, there was an explosion and outpouring of feelings. It was emotional and humbling to hear so many voices. There was also a desire to connect and discuss the pain BAME students, occupational therapists and educators were experiencing, as well as a need to share their experiences of the past and present. Again, I felt humbled and privileged that they were willing to share, as they are mostly strangers to me and each other. Prior to this episode RCOT had not released a statement in support of its BAME occupational therapist colleagues, and I felt a responsibility to start up a vital conversation with fellow BAME occupational therapists, educators and students, who wanted to share their experiences and were in need of support. Our first BAME OT network gathering saw 58 people come together, and some clear themes emerged from the conversations: BAME students, occupational therapists and educators want their colleagues to notice the pain this situation is causing them and their communities; it is okay for colleagues to talk to them about BLM and not feel threatened by having the conversation. It is okay to feel uncomfortable, because it is. The people who took part felt hurt, perceiving that the Royal College did not care about BLM and did not care about their BAME membership. They felt that the statement from RCOT in support of BLM was not timely, and once it came out, the statement raised more questions about RCOT’s commitment to BAME members and the BAME population served by occupational therapists. They felt that the university experience can sometimes exacerbate segregation, especially in the classroom. Reasons given were feelings of being ‘othered’, feelings that their majority white peers did not give them space or time to be included, so they decide to be invisible in the class, and feelings that the university did not have the infrastructure to change this dynamic. They also felt that universities sometimes appear not to be geared up to support the BAME students regarding academic skills and during clinical placement People said that in their workplaces they experience daily micro-aggressions and unconscious bias, for example constantly commenting on hair style or make up, touching hair, and misrepresenting passion or enthusiasm as anger – many have been referred to as coming across as ‘an angry Black woman’. Some students said they have had similar experiences on placement, with university staff feeling unable to deal with the issue because of lack of clear procedures in place. This is mirrored in a study of experiences of BAME physiotherapy students (Hammond et al 2019). Finally, participants said that they see a lack of representation from grade seven upwards, in leadership roles and not enough training or opportunity for mentoring. This was highlighted in the 2017 MacGregor-Smith review ‘Race in the workplace’. A one-year follow up review in 2018 found that ‘over half of BAME employees feeling like they need to leave their jobs in order to progress is unacceptable and we must ensure society and business retains this rich source of skills and talent’. Structural racism is real. profession strives to advocate for occupational and social justice for the people we work with; principles of diversity and equality are at the core ‘‘Our of our profession. Overall, the thoughts and feelings of Black, Asian and other ethnicity occupational therapists are powerful. These should be heard and action taken in order for us to feel lasting change. If we are a profession that believes in advocating and empowering those we work with, we cannot continue to stand by and watch colleagues feel the way they do. References Hammond JA, Williams A, Walker S (2019) Working hard to belong: a qualitative study exploring students from black, Asian and minority ethnic backgrounds experiences of pre-registration physiotherapy education, BMC Medical Education, 19: 019-1821-6 Kerr S (2018) Scorecard report. Race at work: MacGregor-Smith Review one year on. Department for Business, Energy and Industrial strategy: England. Available at: https://assets.publishing. service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/ file/746970/BITC_Race_At_Work_Report.pdf MacGregor-Smith R (2017) The time for talking is over. Now is the time to act: Race in the workplace, Department for Business, Energy and Industrial strategy: England. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/ 372. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909- government/publications/race-in-the-workplace-the-mcgregor-smithreview Kwaku Agyemang, occupational therapist, Prison Services, and Musharrat J Ahmed-Landeryou, occupational therapy lecturer, London South Bank University, email: [email protected] or [email protected]​ OTnews July 2020 17