Observing Memories Issue 3 | Page 12

Rituals at Thiepval Memorial on the Somme Battlefield, 2013 | A. Hertzog 4 destinations. Some places of memory are very attractive for small communities: located outside the spaces of official or visible tourist enhancement, but invested with strong and identity-based meanings; without monuments or museums, but invested by discreet and often ephemeral memorial practices (flower deposits…), «turning them into attractions of sorts completely outside the vision of official tourism authorities» (Marschall, 2015), such as the villages of Silesia visited by german tourists or the ruins of Palestinian villages Israel, visited by Palestinians in exile. The globalization of tourism associated with places of memory thus leads to new polarities, in constant evolutions. The research could investigate 2/ Tourism, places of memory and politics: The tourist attractiveness of places of memory is part of complex processes where memory work and tourism development interact, in response to numerous challenges, revealing the political dimension of tourism. more of these global processes of recognition and A place can be characterized as a “destination” if dynamics of memory, which lead to an emergence actors invest on it with meaning, deploy mobility, of “mass destinations”, as well as a growing and articulate it with tourism development fragmentation of geography of remembrance practices. These can be very diverse and require tourism. Some places of memory have become global a series of voluntary and intentional actions on destinations because of the unpreceted violence the part of a whole series of actors to develop the of which they were the theaters for humanity, but visibility and the attractiveness of the place. By also according to the international recognition they focusing on policies to enhance tourism in places benefit – which leads us to the second aspect of this of memory, some studies explore the explicitly contribution. political dimension of tourism, showing how tourism 10 Observing Memories ISSUE 3