Observing Memories Issue 1 | Page 30

INTERVIEW Senior Researcher at CONICET and Professor of the Postgraduate Program in Social Sciences UNGS-IDES, Elizabeth Jelin holds a PhD in Sociology and was awarded in the Houssay Prize for a Lifetime Achievement Elizabeth Jelin in Social Sciences in 2013. She has been Fellow at the Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin and member of the Academic Directory of that institution. Jelin’s main research focus lies on human rights, political repression Memory, a hinge between past and present memories, citizenship, social movements and family. Her book, “Los Trabajos de la Memoria”, the first of the series “Memorias de la repression”, originally published in 2002, was currently revised and reprinted in Lima (IEP, 2002). Furthermore, she is the autor of “Pan y afectos. La transformación de las familias” (2010, Fondo de Cultura Económica); “Fotografía e identidad: captura por la cámara, devolución por la memoria”, with Ludmila Da Silva Catela y Mariana Giordano (Nueva Trilce, 2010); “Por los derechos. Mujeres y hombres en la acción colectiva”, with Sergio Caggiano and Laura Mombello (Nueva Trilce, Interviewed by By Laura Mombello 2011); “Las lógicas del cuidado infantil. Entre las familias, el mercado y el Estado”, with Valeria Esquivel and Eleonor Faur (IDES-UNFPA-UNICEF, 2012). Fifteen years after the Research and Training Program for young researchers “Collective Memory and Repression. Comparative views on the democratization process at the Southern Cone of Latin America”, organised by the Social Science Research Council (SSRC) and coordinated by Elizabeth Jelin, she analyses the road travelled since then, as well as the progress achieved on the studies on memory and the current epistemological challenges in the field. Laura Mombello holds a PhD on Social Sciences. She is member of the Núcleo de Estudios sobre Memoria (IDES) and took part in the program “Collective Memory and Repression. Comparative views on the democratization process at the Southern Cone of Latin America” (1999). Laura Mombello: What is the origin of the Program? choosing it, as during the study of the human rights movement, the concept used by their activists came up. That was the starting point. Elizabeth Jelin: When we started to think about the project, back in 1996 - 1997, the main researches were mainly focused on the institutional questions of the transitions, such as: how to rebuild or build democratic parliaments, how do the legislatures work, which is the best electoral system, the political parties, etc. Attention was also paid to the executive powers and the State reforms, from the public administration to the public policies. At the same time, there was a “Social gap”; a gap in the study regarding what happened to people, what happened to societies during this transition process. Our first idea was looking into the meaning of building citizenship from the presence of the new and different social movements. Later on, following Picture: Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Productiva de la República Argentina to the social movement logic and their claims, Interview originally published in Spanish in Clepsidra. Revista interdisciplinaria de Estudios sobre Memoria, ISSN 236-2075, Nº2, October 2014, pp. 146-157 Observing Memories ISSUE 1 28 we started to work with the topic of memory. As Sometimes I feel institutionalist in front of those working with culture topics or culturologist in front of the political scientists of the institutionality. I think the lack of integration of those two dimensions is currently one of the issues missing. I always say, I bumped into memory rather than Observing Memories ISSUE 1 29